King James Version

What Does Proverbs 8:11 Mean?

Proverbs 8:11 in the King James Version says “For wisdom is better than rubies; and all the things that may be desired are not to be compared to it. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For wisdom is better than rubies; and all the things that may be desired are not to be compared to it.

Proverbs 8:11 · KJV


Context

9

They are all plain to him that understandeth, and right to them that find knowledge.

10

Receive my instruction, and not silver; and knowledge rather than choice gold.

11

For wisdom is better than rubies; and all the things that may be desired are not to be compared to it.

12

I wisdom dwell with prudence, and find out knowledge of witty inventions. prudence: or, subtilty

13

The fear of the LORD is to hate evil: pride, and arrogancy, and the evil way, and the froward mouth, do I hate.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Wisdom surpasses material wealth in value. The comparison with rubies (precious stones) establishes wisdom's incomparable worth. While riches are temporal and uncertain, wisdom provides eternal benefit. This Reformed priority orders all earthly goods beneath spiritual treasure.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Solomon's legendary wealth (1 Kings 10:14-29) made his valuation of wisdom over riches especially credible. Having possessed both, he could testify to wisdom's superior value from experience.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do your financial decisions reflect wisdom's supreme value in your priorities?
  2. What material pursuits compete with seeking God's wisdom in your life?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
כִּֽי1 of 9
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

טוֹבָ֣ה2 of 9

is better

H2896

good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good

חָ֭כְמָה3 of 9

For wisdom

H2451

wisdom (in a good sense)

מִפְּנִינִ֑ים4 of 9

than rubies

H6443

ruby

וְכָל5 of 9
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

חֲ֝פָצִ֗ים6 of 9

and all the things that may be desired

H2656

pleasure; hence (abstractly) desire; concretely, a valuable thing; hence (by extension) a matter (as something in mind)

לֹ֣א7 of 9
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יִֽשְׁווּ8 of 9

are not to be compared

H7737

properly, to level, i.e., equalize; figuratively, to resemble; by implication, to adjust (i.e., counterbalance, be suitable, compose, place, yield, et

בָֽהּ׃9 of 9
H0

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 8:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 8:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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