King James Version

What Does Proverbs 24:11 Mean?

Proverbs 24:11 in the King James Version says “If thou forbear to deliver them that are drawn unto death, and those that are ready to be slain; — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 24 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

If thou forbear to deliver them that are drawn unto death, and those that are ready to be slain;

Proverbs 24:11 · KJV


Context

9

The thought of foolishness is sin: and the scorner is an abomination to men.

10

If thou faint in the day of adversity, thy strength is small. small: Heb. narrow

11

If thou forbear to deliver them that are drawn unto death, and those that are ready to be slain;

12

If thou sayest, Behold, we knew it not; doth not he that pondereth the heart consider it? and he that keepeth thy soul, doth not he know it? and shall not he render to every man according to his works?

13

My son, eat thou honey, because it is good; and the honeycomb, which is sweet to thy taste: to: Heb. upon thy palate


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'Deliver them that are drawn unto death'—this commands intervening to rescue those facing destruction. Whether literal execution, oppression, or spiritual danger, believers must not stand idle when they can help. The second clause intensifies: 'those that are ready to be slain'—people on death's threshold. This could include false imprisonment, infanticide, human trafficking, or any unjust threat to life. The principle extends spiritually: rescue the perishing through gospel proclamation. Verse 12 anticipates the excuse 'We knew it not'; God knows hearts and will judge our inaction. Love compels action; indifference reveals hard hearts. We're our brother's keepers, responsible to help when we can. Silence and inaction make us complicit.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Israel's law required helping even enemies in danger (Exodus 23:4-5). The good Samaritan parable teaches active love for endangered neighbors. Christians throughout history rescued abandoned infants, opposed slavery, and defended the oppressed.

Reflection Questions

  1. Who in your sphere of influence is 'drawn unto death' that you could help?
  2. What injustices or dangers are you aware of that demand your intervention?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
הַ֭צֵּל1 of 7

to deliver

H5337

to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense

לְקֻחִ֣ים2 of 7

them that are drawn

H3947

to take (in the widest variety of applications)

לַמָּ֑וֶת3 of 7

unto death

H4194

death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin

וּמָטִ֥ים4 of 7

and those that are ready

H4131

to waver; by implication, to slip, shake, fall

לַ֝הֶ֗רֶג5 of 7

to be slain

H2027

slaughter

אִם6 of 7
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

תַּחְשֽׂוֹךְ׃7 of 7

If thou forbear

H2820

to restrain or (reflexive) refrain; by implication, to refuse, spare, preserve; to observe


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 24:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 24:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study