King James Version

What Does Proverbs 23:18 Mean?

Proverbs 23:18 in the King James Version says “For surely there is an end; and thine expectation shall not be cut off. end: or, reward — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 23 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For surely there is an end; and thine expectation shall not be cut off. end: or, reward

Proverbs 23:18 · KJV


Context

16

Yea, my reins shall rejoice, when thy lips speak right things.

17

Let not thine heart envy sinners: but be thou in the fear of the LORD all the day long.

18

For surely there is an end; and thine expectation shall not be cut off. end: or, reward

19

Hear thou, my son, and be wise, and guide thine heart in the way.

20

Be not among winebibbers ; among riotous eaters of flesh: of flesh: Heb. of their flesh


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The promise 'surely there is an end' (or 'surely there is a future') assures believers that God's purposes will prevail. Current circumstances aren't ultimate; hope ('expectation') will be fulfilled. This provides antidote to envy (v. 17) by establishing certainty of future vindication. The wicked's prosperity is temporary; the righteous's reward is certain. God will complete His purposes; believers' hope will not be 'cut off' (disappointed). This doesn't promise earthly prosperity but eternal blessing. The 'end' encompasses both earthly vindication and eternal glory. Believers can endure present hardship by faith that God's promises are sure. Our expectation is not in vain; Christ will return and make all things right.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Israel's prophets repeatedly assured the suffering remnant of coming vindication and restoration. The exile would end; the Messiah would come; God's kingdom would triumph.

Reflection Questions

  1. Do you live with confident expectation of future blessing, or are you consumed by present circumstances?
  2. How does assurance of God's ultimate purposes provide strength for current trials?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
כִּ֭י1 of 7
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אִם2 of 7
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

יֵ֣שׁ3 of 7

For surely there is

H3426

there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)

אַחֲרִ֑ית4 of 7

an end

H319

the last or end, hence, the future; also posterity

וְ֝תִקְוָתְךָ֗5 of 7

and thine expectation

H8615

literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy

לֹ֣א6 of 7
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תִכָּרֵֽת׃7 of 7

shall not be cut off

H3772

to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 23:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 23:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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