King James Version

What Does Proverbs 22:13 Mean?

Proverbs 22:13 in the King James Version says “The slothful man saith, There is a lion without, I shall be slain in the streets. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 22 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The slothful man saith, There is a lion without, I shall be slain in the streets.

Proverbs 22:13 · KJV


Context

11

He that loveth pureness of heart, for the grace of his lips the king shall be his friend. for: or, and hath grace in his lips

12

The eyes of the LORD preserve knowledge, and he overthroweth the words of the transgressor. the words: or, the matters

13

The slothful man saith, There is a lion without, I shall be slain in the streets.

14

The mouth of strange women is a deep pit: he that is abhorred of the LORD shall fall therein.

15

Foolishness is bound in the heart of a child; but the rod of correction shall drive it far from him.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Those who ignore the poor's cries will themselves cry unheard. This reciprocity reflects God's moral governance: we receive mercy as we show mercy. The rich man ignored Lazarus and found himself unheard in torment (Luke 16:19-31). God identifies with the poor; refusing to help them is refusing Him. This doesn't earn salvation but reveals whether we've been transformed by grace. Those who have received divine mercy naturally extend human mercy. Hard-heartedness toward the vulnerable demonstrates unconverted hearts. The principle applies broadly: our treatment of others prefigures God's treatment of us. Judgment is without mercy to those who show no mercy (James 2:13).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Prophetic literature repeatedly condemned Israel for oppressing the poor while maintaining religious externals. God demanded justice and mercy, not empty ritual.

Reflection Questions

  1. Do you respond compassionately to those in need, or close your heart and ears?
  2. How does receiving God's mercy compel you toward mercy for others?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
אָמַ֣ר1 of 7

man saith

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

עָ֭צֵל2 of 7

The slothful

H6102

indolent

אֲרִ֣י3 of 7

There is a lion

H738

a lion

בַח֑וּץ4 of 7

without

H2351

properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors

בְּת֥וֹךְ5 of 7

in

H8432

a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center

רְ֝חֹב֗וֹת6 of 7

the streets

H7339

a width, i.e., (concretely) avenue or area

אֵֽרָצֵֽחַ׃7 of 7

I shall be slain

H7523

properly, to dash in pieces, i.e., kill (a human being), especially to murder


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 22:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 22:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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