King James Version

What Does Proverbs 17:8 Mean?

Proverbs 17:8 in the King James Version says “A gift is as a precious stone in the eyes of him that hath it: whithersoever it turneth, it prospereth. a precious: Heb.... — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 17 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

A gift is as a precious stone in the eyes of him that hath it: whithersoever it turneth, it prospereth. a precious: Heb. a stone of grace

Proverbs 17:8 · KJV


Context

6

Children's children are the crown of old men; and the glory of children are their fathers.

7

Excellent speech becometh not a fool: much less do lying lips a prince. Excellent: Heb. A lip of excellency lying: Heb. a lip of lying

8

A gift is as a precious stone in the eyes of him that hath it: whithersoever it turneth, it prospereth. a precious: Heb. a stone of grace

9

He that covereth a transgression seeketh love; but he that repeateth a matter separateth very friends. seeketh: or, procureth

10

A reproof entereth more into a wise man than an hundred stripes into a fool. entereth: or, aweth more a wise man, than to strike a fool an hundred times


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
A bribe is called a 'precious stone'—valuable and attractive to its possessor. 'Whithersoever it turneth, it prospereth' describes the bribe's apparent effectiveness in accomplishing its giver's purposes. This is not endorsement but observation: bribes work in fallen systems. However, other proverbs condemn bribery (17:23, 15:27). Reformed theology recognizes corruption as a fruit of total depravity. This verse warns that in a sinful world, bribery appears successful, making it tempting. Yet God's law forbids it, and His justice will ultimately prevail over corruption.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Bribery perverted justice in ancient courts. Mosaic law explicitly forbade judges from taking bribes (Exodus 23:8, Deuteronomy 16:19), recognizing that bribes 'blind the eyes of the wise and pervert the words of the righteous.'

Reflection Questions

  1. Have you been tempted to use money or influence to gain unfair advantage?
  2. How do you maintain integrity in systems where corruption appears to 'prosper'?
  3. What does trusting God's justice look like when bribery and corruption seem to succeed?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
אֶֽבֶן1 of 10

stone

H68

a stone

חֵ֣ן2 of 10

is as a precious

H2580

graciousness, i.e., subjective (kindness, favor) or objective (beauty)

הַ֭שֹּׁחַד3 of 10

A gift

H7810

a donation (venal or redemptive)

בְּעֵינֵ֣י4 of 10

in the eyes

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

בְעָלָ֑יו5 of 10

of him that hath

H1167

a master; hence, a husband, or (figuratively) owner (often used with another noun in modifications of this latter sense)

אֶֽל6 of 10
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

כָּל7 of 10
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

אֲשֶׁ֖ר8 of 10
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

יִפְנֶ֣ה9 of 10

it whithersoever it turneth

H6437

to turn; by implication, to face, i.e., appear, look, etc

יַשְׂכִּֽיל׃10 of 10

it prospereth

H7919

to be (causatively, make or act) circumspect and hence, intelligent


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 17:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 17:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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