King James Version

What Does Numbers 20:26 Mean?

Numbers 20:26 in the King James Version says “And strip Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son: and Aaron shall be gathered unto his people, and sha... — study this verse from Numbers chapter 20 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And strip Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son: and Aaron shall be gathered unto his people, and shall die there.

Numbers 20:26 · KJV


Context

24

Aaron shall be gathered unto his people: for he shall not enter into the land which I have given unto the children of Israel, because ye rebelled against my word at the water of Meribah. word: Heb. mouth

25

Take Aaron and Eleazar his son, and bring them up unto mount Hor:

26

And strip Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son: and Aaron shall be gathered unto his people, and shall die there.

27

And Moses did as the LORD commanded: and they went up into mount Hor in the sight of all the congregation.

28

And Moses stripped Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son; and Aaron died there in the top of the mount: and Moses and Eleazar came down from the mount.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Moses was to 'strip Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son: and Aaron shall be gathered unto his people, and shall die there.' The phrase 'gathered unto his people' indicates joining deceased ancestors in Sheol, affirming continuity between generations and reality of life after death. The transfer of garments while Aaron lived ensured clear succession without contested authority.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Eleazar became high priest, continuing Aaron's line. His descendants held the high priesthood until the exile, except during Eli's period. This unbroken succession demonstrated God's faithfulness to His covenant with Aaron.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does being 'gathered to one's people' teach about death and family continuity in faith?
  2. How do you prepare successors in your areas of ministry responsibility?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
וְהַפְשֵׁ֤ט1 of 13

And strip

H6584

to spread out (i.e., deploy in hostile array); by analogy, to strip (i.e., unclothe, plunder, flay, etc.)

אֶֽת2 of 13
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

וְאַֽהֲרֹ֥ן3 of 13

Aaron

H175

aharon, the brother of moses

אֶת4 of 13
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

בְּגָדָ֔יו5 of 13

of his garments

H899

a covering, i.e., clothing

וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֖ם6 of 13

and put

H3847

properly, wrap around, i.e., (by implication) to put on a garment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or figuratively

אֶת7 of 13
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

אֶלְעָזָ֣ר8 of 13

them upon Eleazar

H499

elazar, the name of seven israelites

בְּנ֑וֹ9 of 13

his son

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

וְאַֽהֲרֹ֥ן10 of 13

Aaron

H175

aharon, the brother of moses

יֵֽאָסֵ֖ף11 of 13

shall be gathered

H622

to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)

וּמֵ֥ת12 of 13

unto his people and shall die

H4191

to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

שָֽׁם׃13 of 13
H8033

there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 20:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Numbers 20:26 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study