King James Version

What Does Matthew 25:36 Mean?

Matthew 25:36 in the King James Version says “Naked, and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came unto me. — study this verse from Matthew chapter 25 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Naked, and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came unto me.

Matthew 25:36 · KJV


Context

34

Then shall the King say unto them on his right hand, Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world:

35

For I was an hungred, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in:

36

Naked, and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came unto me.

37

Then shall the righteous answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, and fed thee? or thirsty, and gave thee drink?

38

When saw we thee a stranger, and took thee in? or naked, and clothed thee?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Naked, and ye clothed me (γυμνὸς καὶ περιεβάλετέ με, gymnos kai periebalete me)—Gymnos could mean completely naked or inadequately clothed; the verb periballō means to throw around, to cover. Job's cry 'Naked I came... naked shall I return' (Job 1:21) frames human vulnerability before God.

Sick, and ye visited me (ἠσθένησα καὶ ἐπεσκέψασθέ με, ēsthenēsa kai epeskepsasthe me)—The verb episkeptomai means more than casual visiting; it means to look upon with care, to inspect with intent to help (James 1:27). Luke, the physician, would emphasize this ministry (Luke 10:34).

In prison (ἐν φυλακῇ, en phylakē)—Roman imprisonment was brutal; prisoners depended entirely on outside support for food and basic needs. Visiting prisoners risked guilt by association.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient honor-shame cultures viewed disease and imprisonment as divine judgment; caring for such people meant bearing their shame. Yet Torah mandated: 'If your enemy is hungry, feed him' (Proverbs 25:21, cited Romans 12:20). Early Christians were known for plague care when pagans fled (Eusebius records this during 3rd-century epidemics). Imprisoned believers needed support—Paul repeatedly thanked those who aided him in chains (Philippians 4:14-18, 2 Timothy 1:16-18).

Reflection Questions

  1. How does ministry to the sick and imprisoned challenge our tendency toward self-protective distance?
  2. What does 'visiting' (looking upon with care) require beyond physical presence?
  3. In what ways do contemporary Christians risk 'guilt by association' when serving marginalized populations?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 15 words
γυμνὸς1 of 15

Naked

G1131

nude (absolute or relative, literal or figurative)

καὶ2 of 15

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

περιεβάλετέ3 of 15

ye clothed

G4016

to throw all around, i.e., invest (with a palisade or with clothing)

με4 of 15

me

G3165

me

ἠσθένησα5 of 15

I was sick

G770

to be feeble (in any sense)

καὶ6 of 15

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἐπεσκέψασθέ7 of 15

ye visited

G1980

to inspect, i.e., (by implication) to select; by extension, to go to see, relieve

με8 of 15

me

G3165

me

ἐν9 of 15

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

φυλακῇ10 of 15

prison

G5438

a guarding or (concretely, guard), the act, the person; figuratively, the place, the condition, or (specially), the time (as a division of day or nigh

ἤμην11 of 15

I was

G2252

i was

καὶ12 of 15

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἤλθετε13 of 15

ye came

G2064

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

πρός14 of 15

unto

G4314

a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,

με15 of 15

me

G3165

me


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 25:36 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 25:36 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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