King James Version

What Does Matthew 22:36 Mean?

Matthew 22:36 in the King James Version says “Master, which is the great commandment in the law? — study this verse from Matthew chapter 22 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Master, which is the great commandment in the law?

Matthew 22:36 · KJV


Context

34

But when the Pharisees had heard that he had put the Sadducees to silence, they were gathered together .

35

Then one of them, which was a lawyer, asked him a question, tempting him, and saying,

36

Master, which is the great commandment in the law?

37

Jesus said unto him, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind.

38

This is the first and great commandment.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This text illustrates key Reformed principles: sola Scriptura, sola gratia, and sola fide. The passage demonstrates how God's Word speaks authoritatively to human need, revealing both our depravity and God's merciful provision through Christ.

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Historical & Cultural Context

This verse originates in Jesus' ministry during a pivotal period. The first-century Jewish context included Roman occupation, Pharisaic religious authority, and messianic expectations. Understanding these factors illuminates the passage's significance.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse deepen your appreciation for Christ?
  2. What false beliefs or practices does this text correct?
  3. How should you share this truth with others?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 7 words
Διδάσκαλε,1 of 7

Master

G1320

an instructor (genitive case or specially)

ποία2 of 7

which

G4169

individualizing interrogative (of character) what sort of, or (of number) which one

ἐντολὴ3 of 7

commandment

G1785

injunction, i.e., an authoritative prescription

μεγάλη4 of 7

is the great

G3173

big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)

ἐν5 of 7

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

τῷ6 of 7
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

νόμῳ;7 of 7

the law

G3551

law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of moses (including the volume); also of the gospel), or figurat


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 22:36 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 22:36 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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