King James Version

What Does Matthew 15:39 Mean?

Matthew 15:39 in the King James Version says “And he sent away the multitude, and took ship , and came into the coasts of Magdala. — study this verse from Matthew chapter 15 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And he sent away the multitude, and took ship , and came into the coasts of Magdala.

Matthew 15:39 · KJV


Context

37

And they did all eat, and were filled: and they took up of the broken meat that was left seven baskets full.

38

And they that did eat were four thousand men, beside women and children.

39

And he sent away the multitude, and took ship , and came into the coasts of Magdala.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And he sent away the multitude, and took ship (καὶ ἀπολύσας τοὺς ὄχλους ἐνέβη εἰς τὸ πλοῖον)—The verb ἀπολύω (apolyō, 'to send away, to dismiss, to release') indicates orderly dismissal, not abandonment. Jesus controlled both gathering and dispersing—sovereign over crowd dynamics. He didn't cling to popularity but purposefully moved according to His Father's agenda. Taking ship (ἐμβαίνω εἰς τὸ πλοῖον) marks transition to His next ministry location.

And came into the coasts of Magdala (καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὰ ὅρια Μαγδαλά)—Magdala (Μαγδαλά, Hebrew Migdal meaning 'tower') was a fishing town on Galilee's western shore, home of Mary Magdalene (27:56, 61; 28:1). Mark 8:10 calls it 'Dalmanutha.' The movement from Gentile Decapolis back to Jewish territory shows Jesus's balanced ministry. He neither exclusively focused on Jews nor Gentiles but ministered to both, breaking down the dividing wall (Ephesians 2:14).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Magdala was a prosperous first-century fishing village (excavations reveal fish-processing facilities, synagogue, harbor, markets). Its prosperity contrasts with the wilderness just left, yet Jesus found spiritual poverty in prosperous places and faith in desolate regions. The return to Jewish territory led to confrontation with Pharisees and Sadducees (16:1-4), showing that proximity to Jesus doesn't guarantee acceptance—the Decapolis Gentiles showed more faith than Magdala's religious elite.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Jesus's willingness to send away crowds challenge modern success-metrics focused on numbers?
  2. Why did Jesus find more receptivity among marginalized Gentiles than religious Jewish leaders?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 14 words
καὶ1 of 14

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἀπολύσας2 of 14

he sent away

G630

to free fully, i.e., (literally) relieve, release, dismiss (reflexively, depart), or (figuratively) let die, pardon or (specially) divorce

τοὺς3 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὄχλους4 of 14

the multitude

G3793

a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot

ἐνέβη5 of 14

and took

G1684

to walk on, i.e., embark (aboard a vessel), reach (a pool)

εἰς6 of 14

into

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

τὸ7 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πλοῖον8 of 14
G4143

a sailer, i.e., vessel

καὶ9 of 14

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἦλθεν10 of 14

came

G2064

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

εἰς11 of 14

into

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

τὰ12 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὅρια13 of 14

the coasts

G3725

a boundary-line, i.e., (by implication) a frontier (region)

Μαγδαλά14 of 14

of Magdala

G3093

the tower; magdala (i.e., migdala), a place in palestine


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 15:39 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 15:39 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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