King James Version

What Does Luke 1:26 Mean?

Luke 1:26 in the King James Version says “And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth, — study this verse from Luke chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth,

Luke 1:26 · KJV


Context

24

And after those days his wife Elisabeth conceived, and hid herself five months, saying,

25

Thus hath the Lord dealt with me in the days wherein he looked on me, to take away my reproach among men.

26

And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth,

27

To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name was Mary.

28

And the angel came in unto her, and said, Hail, thou that art highly favoured, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou among women. highly: or, graciously accepted, or, of much grace


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The sixth month reference connects to Elizabeth's pregnancy (Luke 1:24), demonstrating God's sovereign timing in redemptive history. Gabriel, whose name means 'God is my strength,' had previously appeared to Daniel and now announces the greatest event in human history. Luke's precision in naming both the angel and the obscure village of Nazareth highlights his careful historical documentation, while the choice of this humble Galilean town fulfills prophecy and demonstrates God's pattern of exalting the lowly.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Written around 60-62 AD, Luke's Gospel emphasizes God's work among the marginalized. Nazareth was a small, insignificant village in Galilee, prompting Nathanael's later skepticism (John 1:46). Gabriel had not appeared to humans since his messages to Daniel over 500 years earlier.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's choice of Nazareth challenge your assumptions about where and how He works?
  2. In what ways does Gabriel's reappearance after centuries of prophetic silence speak to God's faithfulness to His promises?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 20 words
Ἐν1 of 20

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

δὲ2 of 20

And

G1161

but, and, etc

τῷ3 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

μηνὶ4 of 20

month

G3376

a month

τῷ5 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἕκτῳ6 of 20

the sixth

G1623

sixth

ἀπεστάλη7 of 20

was sent

G649

set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively

8 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἄγγελος9 of 20

the angel

G32

compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor

Γαβριὴλ10 of 20

Gabriel

G1043

gabriel, an archangel

ὑπὸ11 of 20

from

G5259

under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (

τοῦ12 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ13 of 20

God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

εἰς14 of 20

unto

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

πόλιν15 of 20

a city

G4172

a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)

τῆς16 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Γαλιλαίας17 of 20

of Galilee

G1056

galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of palestine

18 of 20

named

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ὄνομα19 of 20
G3686

a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)

Ναζαρὲτ20 of 20

Nazareth

G3478

nazareth or nazaret, a place in palestine


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Luke. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Luke 1:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Luke 1:26 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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