King James Version

What Does Lamentations 3:29 Mean?

Lamentations 3:29 in the King James Version says “He putteth his mouth in the dust; if so be there may be hope. — study this verse from Lamentations chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

He putteth his mouth in the dust; if so be there may be hope.

Lamentations 3:29 · KJV


Context

27

It is good for a man that he bear the yoke in his youth.

28

He sitteth alone and keepeth silence, because he hath borne it upon him.

29

He putteth his mouth in the dust; if so be there may be hope.

30

He giveth his cheek to him that smiteth him: he is filled full with reproach.

31

For the Lord will not cast off for ever:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Putting mouth in dust—ultimate submission and humility. If perhaps there is hope. Like Abraham (Genesis 18:27).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern submission gesture. Complete surrender to superior power, hoping for mercy.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does humbled petition demonstrate proper approach to God?
  2. What does putting one's mouth in the dust symbolize about complete humiliation before God?
  3. How might this posture of extreme lowliness be a path to restoration?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
יִתֵּ֤ן1 of 6

He putteth

H5414

to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

בֶּֽעָפָר֙2 of 6

in the dust

H6083

dust (as powdered or gray); hence, clay, earth, mud

פִּ֔יהוּ3 of 6

his mouth

H6310

the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos

אוּלַ֖י4 of 6
H194

if not; hence perhaps

יֵ֥שׁ5 of 6

if so be there may be

H3426

there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)

תִּקְוָֽה׃6 of 6

hope

H8615

literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Lamentations. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Lamentations 3:29 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Lamentations 3:29 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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