King James Version

What Does Joshua 9:25 Mean?

Joshua 9:25 in the King James Version says “And now, behold, we are in thine hand: as it seemeth good and right unto thee to do unto us, do. — study this verse from Joshua chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And now, behold, we are in thine hand: as it seemeth good and right unto thee to do unto us, do.

Joshua 9:25 · KJV


Context

23

Now therefore ye are cursed, and there shall none of you be freed from being bondmen, and hewers of wood and drawers of water for the house of my God. none: Heb. not be cut off from you

24

And they answered Joshua, and said, Because it was certainly told thy servants, how that the LORD thy God commanded his servant Moses to give you all the land, and to destroy all the inhabitants of the land from before you, therefore we were sore afraid of our lives because of you, and have done this thing.

25

And now, behold, we are in thine hand: as it seemeth good and right unto thee to do unto us, do.

26

And so did he unto them, and delivered them out of the hand of the children of Israel, that they slew them not.

27

And Joshua made them that day hewers of wood and drawers of water for the congregation, and for the altar of the LORD, even unto this day, in the place which he should choose. made: Heb. gave, or, delivered to be


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
We are in thine hand: as it seemeth good and right unto thee to do unto us, do (הִנֵּנוּ בְיָדֶךָ כַּטּוֹב וְכַיָּשָׁר בְּעֵינֶיךָ, hinenu veyadecha katov vekhayashar be'einecha)—complete surrender to Joshua's judgment. The phrase 'in thine hand' (בְיָדֶךָ, veyadecha) appears frequently in Scripture as submission to authority (Genesis 16:6, 1 Samuel 24:4). The doubled expression 'good and right' (טוֹב וְיָשָׁר, tov veyashar) acknowledges Joshua's moral authority to determine justice.

This unconditional submission contrasts with their earlier deception. Having manipulated circumstances through lies, they now abandoned all pretense and cast themselves on mercy. Their posture anticipates the tax collector's prayer, 'God be merciful to me a sinner' (Luke 18:13). Joshua's response—protection rather than execution—models how covenant grace operates: those who acknowledge unworthiness and submit to divine authority receive mercy rather than deserved judgment.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern treaty protocols required vassal nations to pledge complete submission to the suzerain. The Gibeonites used diplomatic language acknowledging Joshua's absolute authority over their fate. However, Joshua's existing oath (v. 15, 19) constrained his options—their deception trapped Israel into covenant obligations that God's character would honor despite human failure to seek His counsel.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the Gibeonites' progression from deception to complete surrender mirror the journey of genuine repentance?
  2. What does Joshua's merciful response teach about how covenant leaders should balance justice with grace?
  3. In what ways does submitting to 'what seems good and right' in God's eyes differ from worldly concepts of fairness?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
וְעַתָּ֖ה1 of 9
H6258

at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive

הִנְנ֣וּ2 of 9

And now behold we

H2009

lo!

בְיָדֶ֑ךָ3 of 9

are in thine hand

H3027

a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

כַּטּ֨וֹב4 of 9

good

H2896

good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good

וְכַיָּשָׁ֧ר5 of 9

and right

H3477

straight (literally or figuratively)

בְּעֵינֶ֛יךָ6 of 9

as it seemeth

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

עֲשֵֽׂה׃7 of 9

unto thee to do

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

לָ֖נוּ8 of 9
H0
עֲשֵֽׂה׃9 of 9

unto thee to do

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Joshua. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Joshua 9:25 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Joshua 9:25 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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