King James Version

What Does Job 6:16 Mean?

Job 6:16 in the King James Version says “Which are blackish by reason of the ice, and wherein the snow is hid: — study this verse from Job chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Which are blackish by reason of the ice, and wherein the snow is hid:

Job 6:16 · KJV


Context

14

To him that is afflicted pity should be shewed from his friend; but he forsaketh the fear of the Almighty. is afflicted: Heb. melteth

15

My brethren have dealt deceitfully as a brook, and as the stream of brooks they pass away;

16

Which are blackish by reason of the ice, and wherein the snow is hid:

17

What time they wax warm, they vanish: when it is hot, they are consumed out of their place. vanish: Heb. are cut off when: Heb. in the heat thereof consumed: Heb. extinguished

18

The paths of their way are turned aside; they go to nothing, and perish.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job elaborates: 'Which are blackish by reason of the ice, and wherein the snow is hid.' The imagery describes streams dark with ice melt and hidden snow—suggesting abundance. Job's friends appeared to have deep reserves of wisdom and comfort (like snow-fed streams), but this proved illusory. The Hebrew 'qadar' (blackish/dark) may suggest troubled waters, foreshadowing the contaminated counsel that flows from them. Appearances of wisdom don't guarantee actual help.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Snow-fed streams from mountains provided crucial water in ancient Near Eastern geography. Streams that appeared full but didn't deliver water when needed would be bitterly disappointing, making Job's metaphor powerfully apt.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you discern between apparent wisdom and actual helpful counsel?
  2. What makes counsel truly helpful to sufferers versus merely impressive-sounding?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
הַקֹּֽדְרִ֥ים1 of 6

Which are blackish

H6937

to be ashy, i.e., dark-colored; by implication, to mourn (in sackcloth or sordid garments)

מִנִּי2 of 6
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

קָ֑רַח3 of 6

by reason of the ice

H7140

ice (as if bald, i.e., smooth); hence, hail; by resemblance, rock crystal

עָ֝לֵ֗ימוֹ4 of 6
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

יִתְעַלֶּם5 of 6

is hid

H5956

to veil from sight, i.e., conceal (literally or figuratively)

שָֽׁלֶג׃6 of 6

and wherein the snow

H7950

snow (probably from its whiteness)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 6:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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