King James Version

What Does Job 40:8 Mean?

Job 40:8 in the King James Version says “Wilt thou also disannul my judgment? wilt thou condemn me, that thou mayest be righteous? — study this verse from Job chapter 40 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Wilt thou also disannul my judgment? wilt thou condemn me, that thou mayest be righteous?

Job 40:8 · KJV


Context

6

Then answered the LORD unto Job out of the whirlwind, and said,

7

Gird up thy loins now like a man: I will demand of thee, and declare thou unto me.

8

Wilt thou also disannul my judgment? wilt thou condemn me, that thou mayest be righteous?

9

Hast thou an arm like God? or canst thou thunder with a voice like him?

10

Deck thyself now with majesty and excellency; and array thyself with glory and beauty.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God's second speech begins: 'Wilt thou also disannul my judgment? wilt thou condemn me, that thou mayest be righteous?' This questions whether Job's self-vindication requires divine condemnation. The either/or is false - God will vindicate Job without being condemned.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient justice assumed guilt/innocence was zero-sum - one party guilty means other innocent. God's question challenges this assumption.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you seek vindication without condemning God?
  2. What false either/or dichotomies limit your understanding of God's justice?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
הַ֭אַף1 of 6
H637

meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though

תָּפֵ֣ר2 of 6

Wilt thou also disannul

H6565

to break up (usually figuratively), i.e., to violate, frustrate

מִשְׁפָּטִ֑י3 of 6

my judgment

H4941

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

תַּ֝רְשִׁיעֵ֗נִי4 of 6

wilt thou condemn

H7561

to be (causatively, do or declare) wrong; by implication, to disturb, violate

לְמַ֣עַן5 of 6
H4616

properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that

תִּצְדָּֽק׃6 of 6

me that thou mayest be righteous

H6663

to be (causatively, make) right (in a moral or forensic sense)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 40:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 40:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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