King James Version

What Does Job 40:6 Mean?

Job 40:6 in the King James Version says “Then answered the LORD unto Job out of the whirlwind, and said, — study this verse from Job chapter 40 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Then answered the LORD unto Job out of the whirlwind, and said,

Job 40:6 · KJV


Context

4

Behold, I am vile; what shall I answer thee? I will lay mine hand upon my mouth.

5

Once have I spoken; but I will not answer: yea, twice; but I will proceed no further.

6

Then answered the LORD unto Job out of the whirlwind, and said,

7

Gird up thy loins now like a man: I will demand of thee, and declare thou unto me.

8

Wilt thou also disannul my judgment? wilt thou condemn me, that thou mayest be righteous?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
"Once have I spoken; but I will not answer: yea, twice; but I will proceed no further." Job commits to silence—he spoke "once" and "twice" (Hebrew idiom for "repeatedly"), but now stops. The verb asif (אֹסִיף, "I will add/proceed") is negated. Job recognizes his previous speeches, though sincere, were presumptuous. This demonstrates repentance—not for moral failure but for epistemic pride. Job thought he could judge God's ways; now he knows better. The verse models proper response to divine revelation—ceasing self-justification and accepting God's authority.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

In ancient legal contexts, ceasing to plead one's case signaled acceptance of the judge's authority. Job effectively drops his lawsuit against God. This would resonate with ancient readers familiar with legal proceedings. Job's silence represents abandoning demands for explanation and submitting to divine sovereignty.

Reflection Questions

  1. What arguments with God do you need to cease, accepting His sovereign authority instead?
  2. How does Job's model of stopping self-justification inform your response to divine correction?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
וַיַּֽעַן1 of 7

Then answered

H6030

properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,

יְהוָ֣ה2 of 7

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֶת3 of 7
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

אִ֭יּוֹב4 of 7

unto Job

H347

ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience

מִ֥נ׀5 of 7
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

סְעָרָ֗ה6 of 7

out of the whirlwind

H5591

a hurricane

וַיֹּאמַֽר׃7 of 7

and said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 40:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 40:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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