King James Version

What Does Job 32:11 Mean?

Job 32:11 in the King James Version says “Behold, I waited for your words; I gave ear to your reasons, whilst ye searched out what to say. reasons: Heb. understan... — study this verse from Job chapter 32 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Behold, I waited for your words; I gave ear to your reasons, whilst ye searched out what to say. reasons: Heb. understandings what: Heb. words

Job 32:11 · KJV


Context

9

Great men are not always wise: neither do the aged understand judgment.

10

Therefore I said, Hearken to me; I also will shew mine opinion.

11

Behold, I waited for your words; I gave ear to your reasons, whilst ye searched out what to say. reasons: Heb. understandings what: Heb. words

12

Yea, I attended unto you, and, behold, there was none of you that convinced Job, or that answered his words:

13

Lest ye should say, We have found out wisdom: God thrusteth him down, not man.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Behold, I waited for your words; I gave ear to your reasons (הֵן־הוֹחַלְתִּי לְדִבְרֵיכֶם אָזִין עַד־תְּבוּנֹתֵיכֶם, hen-hochalti ledivreikhem 'azin 'ad-tevunoteikhem)—yachal means to wait, hope, or expect; diber is word or speech; 'azan means to give ear, listen attentively; tevunah is understanding, intelligence, or reasoning. Whilst ye searched out what to say (עַד־תַּחְקְרוּן מִלִּין, 'ad-tachqerun millin)—chaqar means to search, investigate, examine thoroughly; millah is word or saying (Aramaic loan word).

Elihu describes his patient listening as the three friends struggled to formulate responses to Job. He wasn't merely silent but actively attentive, waiting to hear if they would provide adequate answers. The verb 'searched out' suggests their struggle—they exhausted their theology trying to convict Job but couldn't refute his claims. Elihu's description reveals the intellectual integrity of genuine discourse: listening carefully before speaking, weighing others' arguments, searching for truth rather than merely winning debates. James 1:19 commands, 'be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath'—wisdom Elihu demonstrates.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern wisdom discourse involved careful listening and measured response. Unlike modern debates focused on soundbites and interruptions, wisdom literature shows extended speeches with patient hearing. Elihu's lengthy silence (chapters 3-31) demonstrates the cultural expectation that younger participants observe before contributing. His attention to the friends' reasoning shows intellectual respect even while preparing to refute them.

Reflection Questions

  1. How often do you truly listen to understand rather than merely waiting to respond?
  2. What would change in theological discussions if participants followed Elihu's model of patient, attentive listening?
  3. In what ways does careful attention to others' reasoning sharpen your own theological understanding?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
הֵ֤ן1 of 9
H2005

lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if

הוֹחַ֨לְתִּי׀2 of 9

Behold I waited

H3176

to wait; by implication, to be patient, hope

לְֽדִבְרֵיכֶ֗ם3 of 9

for your words

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

אָ֭זִין4 of 9

I gave ear

H238

to broaden out the ear (with the hand), i.e., (by implication) to listen

עַד5 of 9
H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

תְּב֥וּנֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם6 of 9

to your reasons

H8394

intelligence; by implication, an argument; by extension, caprice

עַֽד7 of 9
H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

תַּחְקְר֥וּן8 of 9

whilst ye searched out

H2713

properly, to penetrate; hence, to examine intimately

מִלִּֽין׃9 of 9

what to say

H4405

a word; collectively, a discourse; figuratively, a topic


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 32:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 32:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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