King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 48:25 Mean?

Jeremiah 48:25 in the King James Version says “The horn of Moab is cut off, and his arm is broken, saith the LORD. — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 48 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The horn of Moab is cut off, and his arm is broken, saith the LORD.

Jeremiah 48:25 · KJV


Context

23

And upon Kiriathaim, and upon Bethgamul, and upon Bethmeon,

24

And upon Kerioth, and upon Bozrah, and upon all the cities of the land of Moab, far or near.

25

The horn of Moab is cut off, and his arm is broken, saith the LORD.

26

Make ye him drunken: for he magnified himself against the LORD: Moab also shall wallow in his vomit, and he also shall be in derision.

27

For was not Israel a derision unto thee? was he found among thieves? for since thou spakest of him, thou skippedst for joy. skippedst: or, movedst thyself


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The horn of Moab is cut off, and his arm is broken (נִגְדְּעָה קֶרֶן מוֹאָב וּזְרֹעוֹ נִשְׁבָּרָה)—The qeren (horn) symbolizes power and authority (1 Samuel 2:10; Psalm 75:10), while zero'a (arm) represents military strength. Both are nigde'ah (cut off) and nishbarah (broken)—violent, permanent removal of capacity to resist or defend.

Hannah's song celebrates God exalting the horn of His anointed (1 Samuel 2:10); here He cuts off the horn of the proud. The dual imagery (horn and arm) covers both symbolic authority and practical power—Moab loses legitimacy and capability simultaneously. This anticipates Revelation's beast whose power is broken (Revelation 19:19-20). No human strength withstands divine opposition.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Horns frequently adorned ancient Near Eastern altars (Exodus 27:2) and symbolized deity and kingship. Moabite kings likely wore horned crowns or helmets, as depicted in ancient iconography. The 'broken arm' suggests military defeat—armies disarmed and disbanded. After Babylon's conquest, Moab ceased to exist as an independent kingdom, becoming a Persian province. The nation's 'horn' and 'arm' were permanently severed.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'horns' (authorities, powers, sources of pride) and 'arms' (capabilities, strengths) in your life might need to be broken for God's purposes to prevail?
  2. How does the image of God cutting off human power structures challenge contemporary reliance on political, military, or economic might?
  3. In what ways does Jesus's kingdom, established through weakness and crucifixion, overturn worldly assumptions about power represented by 'horns' and 'arms'?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
נִגְדְּעָה֙1 of 7

is cut off

H1438

to fell a tree; generally, to destroy anything

קֶ֣רֶן2 of 7

The horn

H7161

a horn (as projecting); by implication, a flask, cornet; by resemblance. an elephant's tooth (i.e., ivory), a corner (of the altar), a peak (of a moun

מוֹאָ֔ב3 of 7

of Moab

H4124

moab, an incestuous son of lot; also his territory and descendants

וּזְרֹע֖וֹ4 of 7

and his arm

H2220

the arm (as stretched out), or (of animals) the foreleg; figuratively, force

נִשְׁבָּ֑רָה5 of 7

is broken

H7665

to burst (literally or figuratively)

נְאֻ֖ם6 of 7

saith

H5002

an oracle

יְהוָֽה׃7 of 7

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 48:25 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 48:25 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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