King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 16:2 Mean?

Jeremiah 16:2 in the King James Version says “Thou shalt not take thee a wife, neither shalt thou have sons or daughters in this place. — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Thou shalt not take thee a wife, neither shalt thou have sons or daughters in this place.

Jeremiah 16:2 · KJV


Context

1

The word of the LORD came also unto me, saying,

2

Thou shalt not take thee a wife, neither shalt thou have sons or daughters in this place.

3

For thus saith the LORD concerning the sons and concerning the daughters that are born in this place, and concerning their mothers that bare them, and concerning their fathers that begat them in this land;

4

They shall die of grievous deaths; they shall not be lamented; neither shall they be buried; but they shall be as dung upon the face of the earth: and they shall be consumed by the sword, and by famine; and their carcases shall be meat for the fowls of heaven, and for the beasts of the earth.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God gives Jeremiah unusual command: 'Thou shalt not take thee a wife, neither shalt thou have sons or daughters in this place.' This prohibition against marriage and family is unique among prophets and served symbolic purpose. The reason follows in subsequent verses: children born in Judah will face horrors of siege and conquest. Jeremiah's celibacy symbolized the futility of normal life pursuits in the face of coming judgment. This dramatic prophetic sign-act demonstrated that circumstances were so dire that ordinary blessings (marriage, children) should be suspended. It illustrated that judgment was imminent and comprehensive.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Marriage and children were highly valued in ancient Israel; celibacy was exceptional and countercultural. Jeremiah's unmarried state would have prompted questions, creating opportunities to explain coming judgment.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do prophetic sign-acts communicate truth in ways words alone cannot?
  2. What does suspension of normal life pursuits teach about the urgency of eschatological awareness?
  3. How should awareness of coming judgment affect present life decisions and priorities?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
לֹֽא1 of 11
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תִקַּ֥ח2 of 11

Thou shalt not take

H3947

to take (in the widest variety of applications)

לְךָ֖3 of 11
H0
אִשָּׁ֑ה4 of 11

thee a wife

H802

a woman

וְלֹֽא5 of 11
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יִהְי֤וּ6 of 11
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

לְךָ֙7 of 11
H0
בָּנִ֣ים8 of 11

neither shalt thou have sons

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

וּבָנ֔וֹת9 of 11

or daughters

H1323

a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)

בַּמָּק֖וֹם10 of 11

in this place

H4725

properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)

הַזֶּֽה׃11 of 11
H2088

the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 16:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 16:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study