King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 13:1 Mean?

Jeremiah 13:1 in the King James Version says “Thus saith the LORD unto me, Go and get thee a linen girdle, and put it upon thy loins, and put it not in water. — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 13 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Thus saith the LORD unto me, Go and get thee a linen girdle, and put it upon thy loins, and put it not in water.

Jeremiah 13:1 · KJV


Context

1

Thus saith the LORD unto me, Go and get thee a linen girdle, and put it upon thy loins, and put it not in water.

2

So I got a girdle according to the word of the LORD, and put it on my loins.

3

And the word of the LORD came unto me the second time, saying,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse begins a symbolic action: 'Thus saith the LORD unto me, Go and get thee a linen girdle, and put it upon thy loins, and put it not in water.' God commands Jeremiah to acquire an ezor pishtim (אֵזוֹר פִּשְׁתִּים, linen waistband/undergarment). The instruction is specific: wear it but 'put it not in water' (lo-tavi'ehu bamayim)—don't wash it. This creates a dirty, sweaty garment clinging to the prophet's body. The symbolic act continues through verse 11, illustrating Judah's intimate relationship with God and subsequent corruption. Linen was priestly material (Exodus 28:42), emphasizing sacred connection.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Sign-acts (prophetic symbolic actions) were common prophetic methodology—Isaiah walked naked (Isaiah 20), Ezekiel performed numerous symbolic acts (Ezekiel 4-5, 12), Hosea married a prostitute (Hosea 1). These actions embodied the message, making it memorable and unavoidable. The linen girdle as priestly material connected to Judah's calling as 'kingdom of priests' (Exodus 19:6) now corrupted.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why might God command a symbolic action rather than simply delivering verbal prophecy?
  2. What does linen material suggest about Judah's intended priestly identity?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 15 words
כֹּֽה1 of 15
H3541

properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now

אָמַ֨ר2 of 15

Thus saith

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

יְהוָ֜ה3 of 15

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֵלַ֗י4 of 15
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

הָל֞וֹךְ5 of 15

unto me Go

H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

וְקָנִ֤יתָ6 of 15

and get

H7069

to erect, i.e., create; by extension, to procure, especially by purchase (causatively, sell); by implication to own

לְּךָ֙7 of 15
H0
אֵז֣וֹר8 of 15

girdle

H232

something girt; a belt, also a band

פִּשְׁתִּ֔ים9 of 15

thee a linen

H6593

linen (i.e., the thread, as carded)

וְשַׂמְתּ֖וֹ10 of 15

and put

H7760

to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)

עַל11 of 15
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

מָתְנֶ֑יךָ12 of 15

it upon thy loins

H4975

properly, the waist or small of the back; only in plural the loins

וּבַמַּ֖יִם13 of 15

it not in water

H4325

water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen

לֹ֥א14 of 15
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תְבִאֵֽהוּ׃15 of 15

and put

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 13:1 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 13:1 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study