King James Version

What Does Isaiah 48:13 Mean?

Isaiah 48:13 in the King James Version says “Mine hand also hath laid the foundation of the earth, and my right hand hath spanned the heavens: when I call unto them,... — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 48 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Mine hand also hath laid the foundation of the earth, and my right hand hath spanned the heavens: when I call unto them, they stand up together. my: or, the palm of my right hand hath spread out

Isaiah 48:13 · KJV


Context

11

For mine own sake, even for mine own sake, will I do it: for how should my name be polluted? and I will not give my glory unto another.

12

Hearken unto me, O Jacob and Israel, my called; I am he; I am the first, I also am the last.

13

Mine hand also hath laid the foundation of the earth, and my right hand hath spanned the heavens: when I call unto them, they stand up together. my: or, the palm of my right hand hath spread out

14

All ye, assemble yourselves, and hear; which among them hath declared these things? The LORD hath loved him: he will do his pleasure on Babylon, and his arm shall be on the Chaldeans.

15

I, even I, have spoken; yea, I have called him: I have brought him, and he shall make his way prosperous.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The declaration 'Mine hand also hath laid the foundation of the earth' asserts God's creative sovereignty, while 'when I call unto them, they stand up together' depicts creation's instant obedience. This contrasts with human resistance (v. 8) - inanimate creation obeys immediately while rational beings rebel. The picture anticipates Christ calming the storm (Mark 4:39), demonstrating divine authority.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This creation theology refutes Babylonian myths where gods struggled to form cosmos from chaos. Isaiah's God speaks and creation instantly obeys, establishing absolute sovereignty as basis for confidence He can redeem Israel.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does creation's instant obedience expose about your occasional reluctance to obey God's clear commands?
  2. How should the power that created ex nihilo encourage your faith in God's ability to solve your problems?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
אַף1 of 12
H637

meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though

יָדִי֙2 of 12

Mine hand

H3027

a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

יָ֣סְדָה3 of 12

also hath laid the foundation

H3245

to set (literally or figuratively); intensively, to found; reflexively, to sit down together, i.e., settle, consult

אֶ֔רֶץ4 of 12

of the earth

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

וִֽימִינִ֖י5 of 12

and my right hand

H3225

the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south

טִפְּחָ֣ה6 of 12

hath spanned

H2946

to flatten out or extend (as a tent); figuratively, to nurse a child (as promotive of growth)

שָׁמָ֑יִם7 of 12

the heavens

H8064

the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r

קֹרֵ֥א8 of 12

when I call

H7121

to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)

אֲנִ֛י9 of 12
H589

i

אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם10 of 12
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

יַעַמְד֥וּ11 of 12

unto them they stand up

H5975

to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)

יַחְדָּֽו׃12 of 12

together

H3162

properly, a unit, i.e., (adverb) unitedly


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 48:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 48:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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