King James Version

What Does Isaiah 46:6 Mean?

Isaiah 46:6 in the King James Version says “They lavish gold out of the bag, and weigh silver in the balance, and hire a goldsmith; and he maketh it a god: they fal... — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 46 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

They lavish gold out of the bag, and weigh silver in the balance, and hire a goldsmith; and he maketh it a god: they fall down, yea, they worship.

Isaiah 46:6 · KJV


Context

4

And even to your old age I am he; and even to hoar hairs will I carry you: I have made, and I will bear; even I will carry, and will deliver you.

5

To whom will ye liken me, and make me equal, and compare me, that we may be like?

6

They lavish gold out of the bag, and weigh silver in the balance, and hire a goldsmith; and he maketh it a god: they fall down, yea, they worship.

7

They bear him upon the shoulder, they carry him, and set him in his place, and he standeth; from his place shall he not remove: yea, one shall cry unto him, yet can he not answer, nor save him out of his trouble.

8

Remember this, and shew yourselves men: bring it again to mind, O ye transgressors.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The absurdity of lavishing gold on a craftsman to 'make it a god' then falling down to worship it exposes sin's irrational madness. The progression (lavish, hire, make, fall down) shows how human effort creates idols that then enslave their creators. This economic critique of idolatry reveals that all false worship involves exchanging true riches (God) for costly counterfeits.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Babylonian goldsmiths were highly skilled artisans, and temple construction employed enormous wealth. Isaiah's contemporary audience would have witnessed elaborate processions of costly images, making this satire particularly pointed.

Reflection Questions

  1. What modern 'gods' require enormous investment of time, money, or energy yet deliver nothing?
  2. How does consumerism mirror this pattern of lavish expenditure on unsatisfying idols?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
הַזָּלִ֤ים1 of 13

They lavish

H2107

probably to shake out, i.e., (by implication) to scatter profusely; figuratively, to treat lightly

זָהָב֙2 of 13

gold

H2091

gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky

מִכִּ֔יס3 of 13

out of the bag

H3599

a cup; also a bag for money or weights

וְכֶ֖סֶף4 of 13

silver

H3701

silver (from its pale color); by implication, money

בַּקָּנֶ֣ה5 of 13

in the balance

H7070

a reed (as erect); by resemblance a rod (especially for measuring), shaft, tube, stem, the radius (of the arm), beam (of a steelyard)

יִשְׁקֹ֑לוּ6 of 13

and weigh

H8254

to suspend or poise (especially in trade)

יִשְׂכְּר֤וּ7 of 13

and hire

H7936

to hire

צוֹרֵף֙8 of 13

a goldsmith

H6884

to fuse (metal), i.e., refine (literally or figuratively)

וְיַעֲשֵׂ֣הוּ9 of 13

and he maketh

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

אֵ֔ל10 of 13

it a god

H410

strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)

יִסְגְּד֖וּ11 of 13

they fall down

H5456

to prostrate oneself (in homage)

אַף12 of 13
H637

meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though

יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוּֽוּ׃13 of 13

yea they worship

H7812

to depress, i.e., prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or god)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 46:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 46:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study