King James Version

What Does Isaiah 38:19 Mean?

Isaiah 38:19 in the King James Version says “The living, the living, he shall praise thee, as I do this day: the father to the children shall make known thy truth. — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 38 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The living, the living, he shall praise thee, as I do this day: the father to the children shall make known thy truth.

Isaiah 38:19 · KJV


Context

17

Behold, for peace I had great bitterness : but thou hast in love to my soul delivered it from the pit of corruption: for thou hast cast all my sins behind thy back. for peace: or, on my peace came great bitterness thou hast in: Heb. thou hast loved my soul from the pit

18

For the grave cannot praise thee, death can not celebrate thee: they that go down into the pit cannot hope for thy truth.

19

The living, the living, he shall praise thee, as I do this day: the father to the children shall make known thy truth.

20

The LORD was ready to save me: therefore we will sing my songs to the stringed instruments all the days of our life in the house of the LORD.

21

For Isaiah had said, Let them take a lump of figs, and lay it for a plaister upon the boil, and he shall recover.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The contrast "The living, the living, he shall praise thee" emphasizes that worship is the privilege and responsibility of those alive. "As I do this day" makes it personal and immediate—Hezekiah fulfills this duty through his testimony. "The father to the children shall make known thy truth" establishes intergenerational responsibility—those who experience God's faithfulness must teach the next generation. This demonstrates that testimony isn't optional but obligatory—experiencing deliverance creates duty to declare it.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Intergenerational faith transmission was central to Israelite identity (Deuteronomy 6:7). Parents teaching children God's works preserved covenant faith across generations.

Reflection Questions

  1. What responsibility do those who experience God's deliverance have to testify?
  2. How does intergenerational faith transmission preserve the church across time?
  3. What stories of God's faithfulness do you need to share with the next generation?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
חַ֛י1 of 11

The living

H2416

alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin

חַ֛י2 of 11

The living

H2416

alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin

ה֥וּא3 of 11
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

יוֹדֶ֖ךָ4 of 11

he shall praise

H3034

physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the ha

כָּמ֣וֹנִי5 of 11
H3644

as, thus, so

הַיּ֑וֹם6 of 11

thee as I do this day

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

אָ֣ב7 of 11

the father

H1

father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

לְבָנִ֔ים8 of 11

to the children

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

יוֹדִ֖יעַ9 of 11

shall make known

H3045

to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o

אֶל10 of 11
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

אֲמִתֶּֽךָ׃11 of 11

thy truth

H571

stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 38:19 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 38:19 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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