King James Version

What Does Isaiah 3:26 Mean?

Isaiah 3:26 in the King James Version says “And her gates shall lament and mourn; and she being desolate shall sit upon the ground. desolate: or, emptied: Heb. clea... — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And her gates shall lament and mourn; and she being desolate shall sit upon the ground. desolate: or, emptied: Heb. cleansed

Isaiah 3:26 · KJV


Context

24

And it shall come to pass, that instead of sweet smell there shall be stink; and instead of a girdle a rent; and instead of well set hair baldness; and instead of a stomacher a girding of sackcloth; and burning instead of beauty.

25

Thy men shall fall by the sword, and thy mighty in the war. mighty: Heb. might

26

And her gates shall lament and mourn; and she being desolate shall sit upon the ground. desolate: or, emptied: Heb. cleansed


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The imagery of gates lamenting and mourning while Jerusalem sits desolate 'upon the ground' depicts total devastation. City gates, centers of commerce and justice (Ruth 4:1), become sites of grief rather than prosperity. The personified city 'being desolate shall sit upon the ground' echoes Lamentations' depiction of Jerusalem's post-exile mourning (Lamentations 1:1). This concludes chapter 3's judgment oracle: from pride to prostration, from glory to grief.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Following Babylonian conquest, Jerusalem's gates were burned (Nehemiah 1:3), and survivors mourned amid ruins. The imagery proved tragically accurate, vindicating prophetic warning.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the desolation of formerly prosperous 'gates' warn against trusting in temporary securities?
  2. What restoration hope sustains us when experiencing consequences of corporate or personal sin?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
וְאָנ֥וּ1 of 6

shall lament

H578

to groan

וְאָבְל֖וּ2 of 6

and mourn

H56

to bewail

פְּתָחֶ֑יהָ3 of 6

And her gates

H6607

an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way

וְנִקָּ֖תָה4 of 6

and she being desolate

H5352

to be (or make) clean (literally or figuratively); by implication (in an adverse sense) to be bare, i.e., extirpated

לָאָ֥רֶץ5 of 6

upon the ground

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

תֵּשֵֽׁב׃6 of 6

shall sit

H3427

properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 3:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 3:26 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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