King James Version

What Does Job 2:8 Mean?

Job 2:8 in the King James Version says “And he took him a potsherd to scrape himself withal; and he sat down among the ashes. — study this verse from Job chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And he took him a potsherd to scrape himself withal; and he sat down among the ashes.

Job 2:8 · KJV


Context

6

And the LORD said unto Satan, Behold, he is in thine hand; but save his life. but: or, only

7

So went Satan forth from the presence of the LORD, and smote Job with sore boils from the sole of his foot unto his crown.

8

And he took him a potsherd to scrape himself withal; and he sat down among the ashes.

9

Then said his wife unto him, Dost thou still retain thine integrity? curse God, and die.

10

But he said unto her, Thou speakest as one of the foolish women speaketh. What? shall we receive good at the hand of God, and shall we not receive evil? In all this did not Job sin with his lips.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job scraping himself with a potsherd (broken pottery) while sitting among ashes depicts complete abasement. The ash heap was both the city dump and a place of mourning/repentance. The imagery suggests Job is treating himself as refuse, yet this self-abasement paradoxically positions him for God's eventual vindication (compare James 4:10). His action demonstrates that faith perseveres even when suffering strips away all dignity and comfort.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Sitting in ashes was a standard Ancient Near Eastern practice expressing deep mourning or repentance. The use of a potsherd to scrape the skin provided some relief from itching while also serving as a visible sign of affliction.

Reflection Questions

  1. When suffering strips away your dignity, how do you maintain faith?
  2. What does Job's posture of abasement teach us about the path to eventual vindication?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
וַיִּֽקַּֽח1 of 9

And he took

H3947

to take (in the widest variety of applications)

ל֣וֹ2 of 9
H0
חֶ֔רֶשׂ3 of 9

him a potsherd

H2789

a piece of pottery

לְהִתְגָּרֵ֖ד4 of 9

to scrape

H1623

to abrade

בּ֑וֹ5 of 9
H0
וְה֖וּא6 of 9
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

יֹשֵׁ֥ב7 of 9

himself withal and he sat down

H3427

properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry

בְּתוֹךְ8 of 9

among

H8432

a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center

הָאֵֽפֶר׃9 of 9

the ashes

H665

ashes


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 2:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 2:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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