King James Version

What Does Isaiah 3:25 Mean?

Isaiah 3:25 in the King James Version says “Thy men shall fall by the sword, and thy mighty in the war. mighty: Heb. might — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Thy men shall fall by the sword, and thy mighty in the war. mighty: Heb. might

Isaiah 3:25 · KJV


Context

23

The glasses, and the fine linen, and the hoods, and the vails.

24

And it shall come to pass, that instead of sweet smell there shall be stink; and instead of a girdle a rent; and instead of well set hair baldness; and instead of a stomacher a girding of sackcloth; and burning instead of beauty.

25

Thy men shall fall by the sword, and thy mighty in the war. mighty: Heb. might

26

And her gates shall lament and mourn; and she being desolate shall sit upon the ground. desolate: or, emptied: Heb. cleansed


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The prophecy that 'thy men shall fall by the sword' and 'thy mighty in the war' indicates military defeat and loss of male protectors. In ancient context, this left women vulnerable to exploitation and poverty. The personification of the city as female addresses corporate Judah, warning that covenant unfaithfulness leads to military defeat. This fulfills Deuteronomic curse that enemies would prevail (Deuteronomy 28:25), demonstrating that God fights against His rebellious people rather than for them.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Assyrian and Babylonian invasions decimated Judah's military. The siege of Jerusalem (701 BC and 586 BC) resulted in massive casualties, leaving survivors—predominantly women and children—destitute.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does military defeat serve as divine discipline for covenant unfaithfulness?
  2. What modern 'mighty men' or sources of security might fall when we trust them instead of God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
מְתַ֖יִךְ1 of 5

Thy men

H4962

properly, an adult (as of full length); by implication, a man (only in the plural)

בַּחֶ֣רֶב2 of 5

by the sword

H2719

drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement

יִפֹּ֑לוּ3 of 5

shall fall

H5307

to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)

וּגְבוּרָתֵ֖ךְ4 of 5

and thy mighty

H1369

force (literally or figuratively); by implication, valor, victory

בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃5 of 5

in the war

H4421

a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 3:25 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 3:25 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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