King James Version

What Does Hosea 7:3 Mean?

Hosea 7:3 in the King James Version says “They make the king glad with their wickedness, and the princes with their lies. — study this verse from Hosea chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

They make the king glad with their wickedness, and the princes with their lies.

Hosea 7:3 · KJV


Context

1

When I would have healed Israel, then the iniquity of Ephraim was discovered, and the wickedness of Samaria: for they commit falsehood; and the thief cometh in, and the troop of robbers spoileth without. wickedness: Heb. evils spoileth: Heb. strippeth

2

And they consider not in their hearts that I remember all their wickedness: now their own doings have beset them about; they are before my face. consider: Heb. say not to

3

They make the king glad with their wickedness, and the princes with their lies.

4

They are all adulterers, as an oven heated by the baker, who ceaseth from raising after he hath kneaded the dough, until it be leavened. who: or, the raiser will cease raising: or, waking

5

In the day of our king the princes have made him sick with bottles of wine; he stretched out his hand with scorners. bottles: or, heat through wine


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Entertaining wickedness: 'They make the king glad with their wickedness, and the princes with their lies.' Political leaders delight in evil—the king rejoices (שִׂמַּח, simach) in subjects' רָעָה (ra'ah, wickedness/evil), princes in כְּזָבִים (kezavim, lies/deceptions). This inverted moral order—rulers rewarding evil rather than punishing it—guarantees societal collapse. When leaders love lies, truth becomes dangerous; when wickedness pleases authority, righteousness suffers persecution. Isaiah similarly condemns those who 'call evil good, and good evil' (Isaiah 5:20). Only Christ establishes righteous rule, the King who loves righteousness and hates wickedness (Psalm 45:7, Hebrews 1:8-9).

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Historical & Cultural Context

The chaotic final decades of northern Israel saw leaders maintaining power through deception, flattery, and conspiracy rather than justice. The political instability (six kings in 30 years, four assassinated) created environment rewarding treachery. Leaders who validated false worship and moral corruption remained popular; prophets speaking truth faced opposition (Amos 7:10-13, 1 Kings 22:8). This pattern recurs throughout history: corrupt leaders surrounding themselves with yes-men who tell them what they want to hear (2 Timothy 4:3-4). When leaders delight in wickedness, entire societies corrupt. Reformation addressed this: leaders accountable to God's Word rather than personal preference.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does leadership that delights in wickedness rather than righteousness corrupt entire communities?
  2. What responsibility do Christians have to speak truth even when leaders prefer lies and flattery?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
בְּרָעָתָ֖ם1 of 5

with their wickedness

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

יְשַׂמְּחוּ2 of 5

glad

H8055

probably to brighten up, i.e., (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome

מֶ֑לֶךְ3 of 5

They make the king

H4428

a king

וּבְכַחֲשֵׁיהֶ֖ם4 of 5

with their lies

H3585

literally a failure of flesh, i.e., emaciation; figuratively, hypocrisy

שָׂרִֽים׃5 of 5

and the princes

H8269

a head person (of any rank or class)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Hosea. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Hosea 7:3 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Hosea 7:3 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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