King James Version

What Does Exodus 9:6 Mean?

Exodus 9:6 in the King James Version says “And the LORD did that thing on the morrow, and all the cattle of Egypt died: but of the cattle of the children of Israel... — study this verse from Exodus chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the LORD did that thing on the morrow, and all the cattle of Egypt died: but of the cattle of the children of Israel died not one.

Exodus 9:6 · KJV


Context

4

And the LORD shall sever between the cattle of Israel and the cattle of Egypt: and there shall nothing die of all that is the children's of Israel.

5

And the LORD appointed a set time, saying, To morrow the LORD shall do this thing in the land.

6

And the LORD did that thing on the morrow, and all the cattle of Egypt died: but of the cattle of the children of Israel died not one.

7

And Pharaoh sent, and, behold, there was not one of the cattle of the Israelites dead. And the heart of Pharaoh was hardened, and he did not let the people go.

8

And the LORD said unto Moses and unto Aaron, Take to you handfuls of ashes of the furnace, and let Moses sprinkle it toward the heaven in the sight of Pharaoh.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Verse 6 describes the plague on livestock, targeting Apis bull cult and Hathor cow goddess. God strikes Egyptian livestock while Israelite animals remain healthy. The 'set time' (מוֹעֵד, moed—appointed time) emphasizes God's sovereignty over timing.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Apis bull represented Ptah's fertility and strength. Hathor, cow goddess, symbolized motherhood and music. Egyptians worshipped cattle as sacred; their death struck at core religious identity while demonstrating YHWH's power over life.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's precise timing demonstrate His sovereignty?
  2. What idols masquerading as 'life-givers' has God exposed in your experience?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 16 words
וַיַּ֨עַשׂ1 of 16

did

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

יְהוָ֜ה2 of 16

And the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֶת3 of 16
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הַדָּבָ֤ר4 of 16

that thing

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

הַזֶּה֙5 of 16
H2088

the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

מִֽמָּחֳרָ֔ת6 of 16

on the morrow

H4283

the morrow or (adverbially) tomorrow

מֵ֥ת7 of 16

died

H4191

to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

כֹּ֖ל8 of 16
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

וּמִמִּקְנֵ֥ה9 of 16

and all the cattle

H4735

something bought, i.e., property, but only live stock; abstractly, acquisition

מִצְרָ֑יִם10 of 16

of Egypt

H4714

mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt

וּמִמִּקְנֵ֥ה11 of 16

and all the cattle

H4735

something bought, i.e., property, but only live stock; abstractly, acquisition

בְנֵֽי12 of 16

of the children

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל13 of 16

of Israel

H3478

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

לֹא14 of 16
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

מֵ֥ת15 of 16

died

H4191

to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

אֶחָֽד׃16 of 16

not one

H259

properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 9:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 9:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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