King James Version

What Does Deuteronomy 15:23 Mean?

Deuteronomy 15:23 in the King James Version says “Only thou shalt not eat the blood thereof; thou shalt pour it upon the ground as water. — study this verse from Deuteronomy chapter 15 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Only thou shalt not eat the blood thereof; thou shalt pour it upon the ground as water.

Deuteronomy 15:23 · KJV


Context

21

And if there be any blemish therein, as if it be lame, or blind, or have any ill blemish, thou shalt not sacrifice it unto the LORD thy God.

22

Thou shalt eat it within thy gates: the unclean and the clean person shall eat it alike, as the roebuck, and as the hart.

23

Only thou shalt not eat the blood thereof; thou shalt pour it upon the ground as water.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Only thou shalt not eat the blood thereof; thou shalt pour it upon the ground as water—Even in common meals, blood remains sacred: The life of the flesh is in the blood (Leviticus 17:11). The prohibition to pour it upon the ground returns life symbolically to God—acknowledging Him as life's source and owner. This ordinance applied to all meat consumption, not only sacrifice, making every meal a theological act.

Hebrews explains the ultimate significance: Without shedding of blood is no remission (Hebrews 9:22). Christ's blood, shed and poured out for many for the remission of sins (Matthew 26:28), accomplished what animal blood foreshadowed. The Lord's Supper reverses the command—we drink Christ's blood (symbolically, John 6:53-56), internalizing the New Covenant's atoning power. Blood poured out in the Old Covenant becomes blood taken in under the New.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Blood prohibition distinguished Israel from pagan cultures that consumed blood in ritual meals, believing it transferred the animal's strength or connected them to deities. God's command elevated blood's sanctity—life belongs to God alone, not human consumption or manipulation.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the Old Covenant's prohibition on drinking blood (pour it out) contrast with Christ's command to drink His blood (internalize it)?
  2. What does 'pouring blood like water' (returning life to God) teach about stewardship—you use resources but acknowledge God's ultimate ownership?
  3. In what ways does every meal remain a 'theological act' where you acknowledge God as life's source?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
רַ֥ק1 of 9
H7535

properly, leanness, i.e., (figuratively) limitation; only adverbial, merely, or conjunctional, although

אֶת2 of 9
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

דָּמ֖וֹ3 of 9

the blood

H1818

blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshe

לֹ֣א4 of 9
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תֹאכֵ֑ל5 of 9

Only thou shalt not eat

H398

to eat (literally or figuratively)

עַל6 of 9
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

הָאָ֥רֶץ7 of 9

it upon the ground

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

תִּשְׁפְּכֶ֖נּוּ8 of 9

thereof thou shalt pour

H8210

to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e., to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc

כַּמָּֽיִם׃9 of 9

as water

H4325

water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Deuteronomy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Deuteronomy 15:23 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Deuteronomy 15:23 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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