King James Version

What Does Deuteronomy 11:27 Mean?

Deuteronomy 11:27 in the King James Version says “A blessing, if ye obey the commandments of the LORD your God, which I command you this day: — study this verse from Deuteronomy chapter 11 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

A blessing, if ye obey the commandments of the LORD your God, which I command you this day:

Deuteronomy 11:27 · KJV


Context

25

There shall no man be able to stand before you: for the LORD your God shall lay the fear of you and the dread of you upon all the land that ye shall tread upon, as he hath said unto you.

26

Behold, I set before you this day a blessing and a curse;

27

A blessing, if ye obey the commandments of the LORD your God, which I command you this day:

28

And a curse, if ye will not obey the commandments of the LORD your God, but turn aside out of the way which I command you this day, to go after other gods, which ye have not known.

29

And it shall come to pass, when the LORD thy God hath brought thee in unto the land whither thou goest to possess it, that thou shalt put the blessing upon mount Gerizim, and the curse upon mount Ebal.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The blessing is conditioned: 'if ye obey the commandments of the LORD your God, which I command you this day.' The blessing isn't automatic or unconditional but flows from responsive obedience. The Hebrew construction im tishme'u (אִם־תִּשְׁמְעוּ, 'if you obey') makes this explicit. The phrase 'which I command you this day' emphasizes immediacy—they face real-time decision requiring present response. Moses functions as covenant mediator delivering Yahweh's stipulations. Obedience means hearkening to God's revealed will through His appointed messenger. Rejecting Moses's words means rejecting God's covenant.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Moses's role as mediator prefigures Christ (Hebrews 3:1-6), though Christ's superiority as Son surpasses Moses's role as servant. The Israelites' contemporaneous decision parallels every generation's responsibility to respond to revealed truth. The apostolic teaching similarly binds Christians (2 Thessalonians 3:14)—rejecting apostolic doctrine means forfeiting blessing. Covenant blessings always attend covenant obedience.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does immediate obedience ('this day') differ from delayed or theoretical commitment?
  2. What does it mean to recognize and submit to God's appointed messengers of His word?
  3. How do we discern true messengers of God's word from false teachers?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
אֶֽת1 of 13
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הַבְּרָכָ֑ה2 of 13

A blessing

H1293

benediction; by implication prosperity

אֲשֶׁ֣ר3 of 13
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

תִּשְׁמְע֗וּ4 of 13

if ye obey

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

אֶל5 of 13
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

מִצְוֹת֙6 of 13

the commandments

H4687

a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the law)

יְהוָ֣ה7 of 13

of the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם8 of 13

your God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

אֲשֶׁ֧ר9 of 13
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

אָֽנֹכִ֛י10 of 13
H595

i

מְצַוֶּ֥ה11 of 13

which I command

H6680

(intensively) to constitute, enjoin

אֶתְכֶ֖ם12 of 13
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הַיּֽוֹם׃13 of 13

you this day

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Deuteronomy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Deuteronomy 11:27 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Deuteronomy 11:27 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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