King James Version

What Does 2 Kings 5:9 Mean?

2 Kings 5:9 in the King James Version says “So Naaman came with his horses and with his chariot, and stood at the door of the house of Elisha. — study this verse from 2 Kings chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

So Naaman came with his horses and with his chariot, and stood at the door of the house of Elisha.

2 Kings 5:9 · KJV


Context

7

And it came to pass, when the king of Israel had read the letter, that he rent his clothes, and said, Am I God, to kill and to make alive, that this man doth send unto me to recover a man of his leprosy? wherefore consider, I pray you, and see how he seeketh a quarrel against me.

8

And it was so, when Elisha the man of God had heard that the king of Israel had rent his clothes, that he sent to the king, saying, Wherefore hast thou rent thy clothes? let him come now to me, and he shall know that there is a prophet in Israel.

9

So Naaman came with his horses and with his chariot, and stood at the door of the house of Elisha.

10

And Elisha sent a messenger unto him, saying, Go and wash in Jordan seven times, and thy flesh shall come again to thee, and thou shalt be clean.

11

But Naaman was wroth, and went away, and said, Behold, I thought, He will surely come out to me, and stand, and call on the name of the LORD his God, and strike his hand over the place, and recover the leper. I thought: Heb. I said. or, I said with my self, He will surely come out, etc. strike: Heb. move up and down


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
So Naaman came with his horses and with his chariot, and stood at the door of the house of Elisha.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 5: God's grace extends to Gentiles; judgment on greed. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 5 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Naaman's Healing and Gehazi's Greed) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 5 regarding god's grace extends to gentiles; judgment on greed?
  2. What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
  3. In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
וַיָּבֹ֥א1 of 8

came

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

נַֽעֲמָ֖ן2 of 8

So Naaman

H5283

naaman, the name of an israelite and of a damascene

בְּסוּסָ֣ו3 of 8

with his horses

H5483

a horse (as leaping)

וּבְרִכְבּ֑וֹ4 of 8

and with his chariot

H7393

a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e., the upper millstone

וַיַּֽעֲמֹ֥ד5 of 8

and stood

H5975

to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)

פֶּֽתַח6 of 8

at the door

H6607

an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way

הַבַּ֖יִת7 of 8

of the house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

לֶֽאֱלִישָֽׁע׃8 of 8

of Elisha

H477

elisha, the famous prophet


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Kings 5:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Kings 5:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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