King James Version

What Does 2 Kings 4:37 Mean?

2 Kings 4:37 in the King James Version says “Then she went in, and fell at his feet, and bowed herself to the ground, and took up her son, and went out. — study this verse from 2 Kings chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Then she went in, and fell at his feet, and bowed herself to the ground, and took up her son, and went out.

2 Kings 4:37 · KJV


Context

35

Then he returned, and walked in the house to and fro ; and went up, and stretched himself upon him: and the child sneezed seven times, and the child opened his eyes. to and fro: Heb. once hither and once thither

36

And he called Gehazi, and said, Call this Shunammite. So he called her. And when she was come in unto him, he said, Take up thy son.

37

Then she went in, and fell at his feet, and bowed herself to the ground, and took up her son, and went out.

38

And Elisha came again to Gilgal: and there was a dearth in the land; and the sons of the prophets were sitting before him: and he said unto his servant, Set on the great pot, and seethe pottage for the sons of the prophets.

39

And one went out into the field to gather herbs, and found a wild vine, and gathered thereof wild gourds his lap full, and came and shred them into the pot of pottage: for they knew them not.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Then she went in, and fell at his feet, and bowed herself to the ground, and took up her son, and went out.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 4: God's compassionate power through His prophet. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 4 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Elisha's Miracles of Provision and Life) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 4 regarding god's compassionate power through his prophet?
  2. What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
  3. In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וַתָּבֹא֙1 of 10

Then she went in

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

וַתִּפֹּ֣ל2 of 10

and fell

H5307

to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)

עַל3 of 10
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

רַגְלָ֔יו4 of 10

at his feet

H7272

a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda

וַתִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ5 of 10

and bowed

H7812

to depress, i.e., prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or god)

אָ֑רְצָה6 of 10

herself to the ground

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

וַתִּשָּׂ֥א7 of 10

and took up

H5375

to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative

אֶת8 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

בְּנָ֖הּ9 of 10

her son

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

וַתֵּצֵֽא׃10 of 10

and went out

H3318

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Kings 4:37 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Kings 4:37 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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