King James Version

What Does 2 Kings 4:17 Mean?

2 Kings 4:17 in the King James Version says “And the woman conceived, and bare a son at that season that Elisha had said unto her, according to the time of life. — study this verse from 2 Kings chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the woman conceived, and bare a son at that season that Elisha had said unto her, according to the time of life.

2 Kings 4:17 · King James Version


Context

15

And he said, Call her. And when he had called her, she stood in the door.

16

And he said, About this season, according to the time of life, thou shalt embrace a son. And she said, Nay, my lord, thou man of God, do not lie unto thine handmaid. season: Heb. set time

17

And the woman conceived, and bare a son at that season that Elisha had said unto her, according to the time of life.

18

And when the child was grown, it fell on a day, that he went out to his father to the reapers.

19

And he said unto his father, My head, my head. And he said to a lad, Carry him to his mother.


Commentaries4 scholars

KJV Study CommentaryPublic Domain
And the woman conceived, and bare a son at that season that Elisha had said unto her, according to the time of life.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 4: God's compassionate power through His prophet. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 4 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Elisha's Miracles of Provision and Life) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 4 regarding god's compassionate power through his prophet?
  2. What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
  3. In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?

Compare 4 commentaries from different scholars and time periods for a richer understanding.


Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
וַתַּ֥הַר1 of 12

conceived

H2029

to be (or become) pregnant, conceive (literally or figuratively)

הָֽאִשָּׁ֖ה2 of 12

And the woman

H802

a woman

וַתֵּ֣לֶד3 of 12

and bare

H3205

to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage

בֵּ֑ן4 of 12

a son

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

לַמּוֹעֵ֤ד5 of 12

at that season

H4150

properly, an appointment, i.e., a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally a year; by implication, an assembly (as convened for

הַזֶּה֙6 of 12
H2088

the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

כָּעֵ֣ת7 of 12

unto her according to the time

H6256

time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc

חַיָּ֔ה8 of 12

of life

H2416

alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin

אֲשֶׁר9 of 12
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

דִּבֶּ֥ר10 of 12

had said

H1696

perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

אֵלֶ֖יהָ11 of 12
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

אֱלִישָֽׁע׃12 of 12

that Elisha

H477

elisha, the famous prophet


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Kings 4:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Kings 4:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study