King James Version
What Does 1 Thessalonians 5:22 Mean?
“Abstain from all appearance of evil.”
Context
20
Despise not prophesyings.
21
Prove all things; hold fast that which is good.
22
Abstain from all appearance of evil.
23
And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.
24
Faithful is he that calleth you, who also will do it.
Commentary
Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers(22) **Abstain from all appearance of evil.**—This translation cannot stand. Possibly it might be rendered “every form of evil,” but the most natural version would be, “Hold yourselves aloof from every evil kind”—*i.e.*, evil kind of whatever you may be testing. The word “evil” is here used in the *moral* sense, and does not constitute an exact antithesis to the “good” of the preceding verse.
Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.
Historical Context
This verse is found in the book of 1 Thessalonians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.
Theological Significance
1 Thessalonians 5:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.
Cross-References
Verses related to 1 Thessalonians 5:22
2 Corinthians 6:3
→Philippians 4:8
→2 Corinthians 8:20-21
→1 Corinthians 10:31-33
→Romans 12:17
→Exodus 23:7
→Cross-references from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge