King James Version

What Does 1 Samuel 11:14 Mean?

1 Samuel 11:14 in the King James Version says “Then said Samuel to the people, Come, and let us go to Gilgal, and renew the kingdom there. — study this verse from 1 Samuel chapter 11 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Then said Samuel to the people, Come, and let us go to Gilgal, and renew the kingdom there.

1 Samuel 11:14 · KJV


Context

12

And the people said unto Samuel, Who is he that said, Shall Saul reign over us? bring the men, that we may put them to death.

13

And Saul said, There shall not a man be put to death this day: for to day the LORD hath wrought salvation in Israel.

14

Then said Samuel to the people, Come, and let us go to Gilgal, and renew the kingdom there.

15

And all the people went to Gilgal; and there they made Saul king before the LORD in Gilgal; and there they sacrificed sacrifices of peace offerings before the LORD; and there Saul and all the men of Israel rejoiced greatly.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Then said Samuel to the people, Come, and let us go to Gilgal, and renew the kingdom there.

Samuel's call to 'renew the kingdom' at Gilgal indicates a recommitment ceremony, not a second coronation. Gilgal held profound significance as the site where Israel first camped after crossing the Jordan (Joshua 4:19) and where circumcision renewed the covenant (Joshua 5:2-9). By choosing Gilgal, Samuel connects Saul's confirmed kingship to Israel's foundational covenant relationship with Yahweh. The renewal implies that Saul's proven leadership through the Ammonite crisis has legitimized what some had questioned.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Gilgal, meaning 'circle' or 'rolling,' commemorated God 'rolling away' the reproach of Egypt (Joshua 5:9). It served as Israel's first base of operations in Canaan and retained sacred significance. Later, it would become associated with Saul's failures (1 Samuel 13:8-14; 15:12-23).

Reflection Questions

  1. Why is returning to foundational commitments important after experiencing God's deliverance?
  2. How do significant places in our spiritual journey become occasions for renewed dedication?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר1 of 10

Then said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

שְׁמוּאֵל֙2 of 10

Samuel

H8050

shemuel, the name of three israelites

אֶל3 of 10
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

הָעָ֔ם4 of 10

to the people

H5971

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

לְכ֖וּ5 of 10
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

וְנֵֽלְכָ֣ה6 of 10
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

הַגִּלְגָּ֑ל7 of 10

to Gilgal

H1537

gilgal, the name of three places in palestine

וּנְחַדֵּ֥שׁ8 of 10

and renew

H2318

to be new; causatively, to rebuild

שָׁ֖ם9 of 10
H8033

there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

הַמְּלוּכָֽה׃10 of 10

the kingdom

H4410

something ruled, i.e., a realm


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Samuel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Samuel 11:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Samuel 11:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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