King James Version

What Does 1 Kings 6:36 Mean?

1 Kings 6:36 in the King James Version says “And he built the inner court with three rows of hewed stone, and a row of cedar beams. — study this verse from 1 Kings chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And he built the inner court with three rows of hewed stone, and a row of cedar beams.

1 Kings 6:36 · KJV


Context

34

And the two doors were of fir tree: the two leaves of the one door were folding, and the two leaves of the other door were folding.

35

And he carved thereon cherubims and palm trees and open flowers: and covered them with gold fitted upon the carved work.

36

And he built the inner court with three rows of hewed stone, and a row of cedar beams.

37

In the fourth year was the foundation of the house of the LORD laid, in the month Zif:

38

And in the eleventh year, in the month Bul, which is the eighth month, was the house finished throughout all the parts thereof, and according to all the fashion of it. So was he seven years in building it. through out: or, with all the parts thereof, and with all the ordinances thereof


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And he built the inner court with three rows of hewed stone, and a row of cedar beams.

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of construction of the temple, within the book's focus on Solomon's wisdom, temple building, and tragic apostasy.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. Solomon's reign (c. 970-930 BCE) represented Israel's golden age of peace and prosperity.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the temple as God's dwelling place help us understand Christ's incarnation and the church as God's temple today?
  2. What does Solomon's prayer and dedication teach about approaching God in worship and prayer?
  3. How does this verse point toward or prepare for the coming of Christ and His eternal kingdom?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וַיִּ֙בֶן֙1 of 10

And he built

H1129

to build (literally and figuratively)

אֶת2 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הֶֽחָצֵ֣ר3 of 10

court

H2691

a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)

הַפְּנִימִ֔ית4 of 10

the inner

H6442

interior

שְׁלֹשָׁ֖ה5 of 10

with three

H7969

three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice

וְט֖וּר6 of 10

and a row

H2905

a row; hence, a wall

גָזִ֑ית7 of 10

of hewed stone

H1496

something cut, i.e., dressed stone

וְט֖וּר8 of 10

and a row

H2905

a row; hence, a wall

כְּרֻתֹ֥ת9 of 10

beams

H3773

something cut, i.e., a hewn timber

אֲרָזִֽים׃10 of 10

of cedar

H730

a cedar tree (from the tenacity of its roots)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Kings 6:36 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Kings 6:36 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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