King James Version

What Does 1 Kings 10:6 Mean?

1 Kings 10:6 in the King James Version says “And she said to the king, It was a true report that I heard in mine own land of thy acts and of thy wisdom. report: Heb.... — study this verse from 1 Kings chapter 10 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And she said to the king, It was a true report that I heard in mine own land of thy acts and of thy wisdom. report: Heb. word acts: or, sayings

1 Kings 10:6 · KJV


Context

4

And when the queen of Sheba had seen all Solomon's wisdom, and the house that he had built,

5

And the meat of his table, and the sitting of his servants, and the attendance of his ministers, and their apparel, and his cupbearers, and his ascent by which he went up unto the house of the LORD; there was no more spirit in her. attendance: Heb. standing cupbearers: or, butlers

6

And she said to the king, It was a true report that I heard in mine own land of thy acts and of thy wisdom. report: Heb. word acts: or, sayings

7

Howbeit I believed not the words, until I came, and mine eyes had seen it: and, behold, the half was not told me: thy wisdom and prosperity exceedeth the fame which I heard. thy: Heb. thou hast added wisdom and goodness to

8

Happy are thy men, happy are these thy servants, which stand continually before thee, and that hear thy wisdom.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And she said to the king, It was a true report that I heard in mine own land of thy acts and of thy wisdom.

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of queen of sheba and solomon's wealth, within the book's focus on Solomon's wisdom, temple building, and tragic apostasy. Solomon's God-given wisdom points to Christ, 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge' (Colossians 2:3).

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. Solomon's reign (c. 970-930 BCE) represented Israel's golden age of peace and prosperity.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

Reflection Questions

  1. How did Solomon's disobedience to God's clear commands lead to his downfall, and what warnings does this provide?
  2. What role do relationships and alliances play in either strengthening or compromising our faith?
  3. How does this verse point toward or prepare for the coming of Christ and His eternal kingdom?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙1 of 13

And she said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

אֶל2 of 13
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ3 of 13

to the king

H4428

a king

אֱמֶת֙4 of 13

It was a true

H571

stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness

הָיָ֣ה5 of 13
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

דְּבָרֶ֖יךָ6 of 13

of thy acts

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

אֲשֶׁ֥ר7 of 13
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

שָׁמַ֖עְתִּי8 of 13

that I heard

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

בְּאַרְצִ֑י9 of 13

in mine own land

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

עַל10 of 13
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

דְּבָרֶ֖יךָ11 of 13

of thy acts

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

וְעַל12 of 13
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

חָכְמָתֶֽךָ׃13 of 13

and of thy wisdom

H2451

wisdom (in a good sense)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Kings 10:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Kings 10:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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