D

David

David in the Bible — son of Jesse (RUT 4:17), King of Israel (2SA 5:3). David belonged to the tribe of Judah. Referenced in 48 scripture passages.

Name meaning: well-beloved, dear

Profile

Gender
male
Tribe
Judah
Scripture References
48 references
Known Names
12 names
Relationships
36 connections

Biography

The youngest son of Jesse, David was anointed as king while still a shepherd boy. He gained fame by defeating the Philistine giant Goliath and became a skilled warrior and musician in King Saul's court. After Saul's death, David united Israel and established Jerusalem as its capital. Despite his sins (notably with Bathsheba), David was called 'a man after God's own heart' and received God's promise that the Messiah would come from his lineage.

Significance

David established Jerusalem and the monarchy that would culminate in Jesus Christ, the 'Son of David.' His psalms have been the prayer book of God's people for millennia.

Key Events

Anointed by Samuel as future king(1 Samuel 16:13)
Defeated Goliath(1 Samuel 17:49-51)
Became king of Judah(2 Samuel 5:4)
Became king over all Israel(2 Samuel 5:4-5)
Conquered Jerusalem(2 Samuel 5:6-9)
Sin with Bathsheba(2 Samuel 11)
Death(1 Kings 2:10-11)

Names & Labels (12)

Davidproper name
Hebrew
דָוִֽד
Transliteration
david
Meaning
beloved one
Greek
Δαυιδ
Reference
RUT 4:17
Strong's
H1732
the son of Jessetitle
Hebrew
בֶן־יִשַׁי
Transliteration
ben yishay
Meaning
son [of] Jesse
Greek
υἱὸς Ιεσσαι
Reference
1SA 20:27
Strong's
H1121, H3448
King of Judahtitle
Hebrew
מֶלֶך יְהוּדָה
Transliteration
melek yəhudah
Meaning
king of Judah
Greek
βασιλεύειν Ιουδα
Reference
2SA 2:4
Strong's
H4428, H3063
My servant DavidtitleGiven by God
Hebrew
דָּוִד עַבְדִּי
Transliteration
david avədiy
Meaning
David [my] servant
Greek
δούλου μου Δαυιδ
Reference
2SA 3:18
Strong's
H1732, H5650
King Davidtitle
Hebrew
מֶּלֶךְ דָּוִד
Transliteration
melek david
Meaning
king David
Greek
βασιλεὺς Δαυιδ
Reference
2SA 3:31
Strong's
H4428, H1732
King of Israeltitle
Hebrew
מֶלֶךְ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration
melek beyisərael
Meaning
king of Israel
Greek
βασιλεὺς ἐν Ισραηλ
Reference
2SA 6:20
Strong's
H4428, H3478
David My servanttitleGiven by God
Hebrew
דָּוִיד עַבְדִּ֔י
Transliteration
daviyd avədiy
Meaning
David [my] servant
Greek
Δαυιδ τὸν παῖδά
Reference
1CH 17:4
Strong's
H1732, H5647
man of G-dtitle
Hebrew
אִישׁ הָאֱלֹהִים
Transliteration
iysh haelohiym
Meaning
man [of] G-d
Greek
ἀνθρώπου τοῦ θεοῦ
Reference
2CH 8:14
Strong's
H376, H430
His AnnointedtitleGiven by God
Hebrew
מָשִׁיחַוֹ
Transliteration
mashiyachu
Meaning
his [the LORD's] annointed
Greek
χριστοῦ
Reference
PSA 2:2
Strong's
H4899
My KingtitleGiven by God
Hebrew
מַלְכִּי
Transliteration
maləkhiy
Meaning
my king
Greek
βασιλεὺς ὑπ̓ αὐτοῦ
Reference
PSA 2:6
Strong's
H4429
My SontitleGiven by God
Hebrew
בְּנִי
Transliteration
bəniy
Meaning
my son
Greek
Υἱός
Reference
PSA 2:7
Strong's
H1121
Your Holy OnetitleGiven by God
Hebrew
חֲסִידְךָ
Transliteration
hasiydak
Meaning
your holy one
Greek
ὅσιόν σου
Reference
PSA 16:10
Strong's
H2623

Family & Relationships (36)

son

Jesse(RUT 4:17)

husband

Michal(1SA 18:27)
Abigail(1SA 25:42)
Ahinoam(1SA 25:43)
Maacah(2SA 3:3)
Haggith(2SA 3:4)
Abital(2SA 3:4)
Eglah(2SA 3:5)
Bathsheba(2SA 11:27)

father

Amnon(2SA 3:2)
Chileab(2SA 3:3)
Absalom(2SA 3:3)
Adonijah(2SA 3:4)
Shephatiah(2SA 3:4)
Ithream(2SA 3:5)
Shammua(2SA 5:14)
Shobab(2SA 5:14)
Nathan(2SA 5:14)
Solomon(2SA 5:14)
Ibhar(2SA 5:15)
Elishua(2SA 5:15)
Nepheg(2SA 5:15)
Japhia(2SA 5:15)
Elishama(2SA 5:16)
Eliada(2SA 5:16)
Eliphelet(2SA 5:16)
Tamar(2SA 13:1)
Eliphelet(1CH 3:6)
Nogah(1CH 3:7)
Jerimoth(2CH 11:18)

servant

YHVH(2SA 3:18)

brother

Shammah(2SA 13:3)
Zeruiah(1CH 2:16)
Abigail(1CH 2:16)
Elihu(1CH 27:18)

ancestor

Josiah(1KI 13:2)

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is David in the Bible?

David is described in the Bible as son of Jesse (RUT 4:17), King of Israel (2SA 5:3). David belonged to the tribe of Judah.

What does the name David mean?

The name David means “well-beloved, dear” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.

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