Shammah(2)
Shammah in the Bible — third-born (1CH 2:13) son of Jesse (1SA 16:9) brother of David. Shammah belonged to the tribe of Judah. Referenced in 8 scripture passages.
Name meaning: “loss; desolation; astonishment”
Profile
- Gender
- male
- Tribe
- Judah
- Scripture References
- 8 references
- Known Names
- 4 names
- Relationships
- 4 connections
Biography
Shammah was a male member of the tribe of Judah, known as the third-born son of Jesse and brother of David. His identity is primarily defined by his familial relationship within the house of Jesse, placing him in the lineage significant to Israel's history. There are no additional notable details recorded about his personal life or deeds.
Names & Titles
The name Shammah means 'waste,' reflecting a proper name without divine attribution. Variants of his name, such as Shimeah and Shimea, carry meanings like 'he has heard' or 'obedient,' indicating possible linguistic or textual variations but all remain proper names not given directly by God.
Family
Scripture explicitly records Shammah as the son of Jesse and the brother of David, situating him within a prominent family in Israel's history. Other relationships are inferred, such as possible paternal links to Jonadab and Jonathan in related name variants, but these are not directly connected to Shammah himself.
Significance
Shammah's significance lies chiefly in his position within the family of Jesse, the father of David, Israel's greatest king. As David's brother, he is part of the genealogical and historical context that frames the Davidic line, which is foundational to the Messianic promise fulfilled in Christ. Though not extensively detailed, his mention contributes to the biblical record of God's chosen lineage.
Names & Labels (4)
- Hebrew
- שַׁמָּה
- Transliteration
- shamah
- Meaning
- waste
- Greek
- Σαμα
- Reference
- 1SA 16:9
- Strong's
- H8048
- Hebrew
- שִׁמְעָה
- Transliteration
- shiməah
- Meaning
- he has heard or he is obedient
- Greek
- Σαμαα
- Reference
- 2SA 13:3
- Strong's
- H8093
- Hebrew
- שִׁמְעִי
- Transliteration
- shiməiy
- Meaning
- y-h-v-h has heard' or 'famous'
- Greek
- Σεμεϊ
- Reference
- 2SA 21:21
- Strong's
- H8096
- Hebrew
- שִׁמְעָא
- Transliteration
- shiməa
- Meaning
- he has heard or obedient one
- Greek
- Σαμαα
- Reference
- 1CH 2:13
- Strong's
- H8092
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Shammah in the Bible?
Shammah was a male member of the tribe of Judah, known as the third-born son of Jesse and brother of David. His identity is primarily defined by his familial relationship within the house of Jesse, placing him in the lineage significant to Israel's history. There are no additional notable details recorded about his personal life or deeds.
What does the name Shammah mean?
The name Shammah means “loss; desolation; astonishment” according to Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary.