King James Version

What Does Job 22:24 Mean?

Job 22:24 in the King James Version says “Then shalt thou lay up gold as dust, and the gold of Ophir as the stones of the brooks. as dust: or, on the dust — study this verse from Job chapter 22 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Then shalt thou lay up gold as dust, and the gold of Ophir as the stones of the brooks. as dust: or, on the dust

Job 22:24 · KJV


Context

22

Receive, I pray thee, the law from his mouth, and lay up his words in thine heart.

23

If thou return to the Almighty, thou shalt be built up, thou shalt put away iniquity far from thy tabernacles.

24

Then shalt thou lay up gold as dust, and the gold of Ophir as the stones of the brooks. as dust: or, on the dust

25

Yea, the Almighty shall be thy defence, and thou shalt have plenty of silver. defence: or, gold plenty: Heb. silver of strength

26

For then shalt thou have thy delight in the Almighty, and shalt lift up thy face unto God.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Then shalt thou lay up gold as dust—Eliphaz promises that repentance will bring prosperity where gold becomes as common as aphar (עָפָר, dust/dirt). The gold of Ophir as the stones of the brooks references Ophir, famed for the finest gold (1 Kings 9:28, 10:11), suggesting it will become as abundant as river pebbles. The Hebrew betsir (בְּצוּר, rock/ore) may indicate gold ore found in streambeds.

Eliphaz preaches a retribution theology: righteousness guarantees material prosperity, suffering proves sin. This 'prosperity gospel' framework collapses under Job's case—his suffering stemmed not from sin but from divine testing (1:8). While Scripture affirms that wisdom often leads to blessing (Proverbs), it also reveals a suffering Servant who enriches others through poverty (Isaiah 53, 2 Corinthians 8:9). Jesus warned against storing up earthly treasures (Matthew 6:19-21), redefining prosperity in kingdom terms.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ophir's location remains disputed—possibly in Arabia, India, or East Africa—but it was renowned throughout the ancient world for exceptional gold quality. Solomon's fleet brought 420 talents from Ophir (1 Kings 9:28). Eliphaz's promise reflects Ancient Near Eastern wisdom's common equation of righteousness with prosperity, a theology thoroughly examined and nuanced in Job's narrative.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the prosperity gospel distort the biblical relationship between faithfulness and blessing?
  2. What does Job's experience teach about measuring spiritual health by material circumstances?
  3. How should Christians view wealth in light of Job's suffering and Christ's poverty?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
וְשִׁית1 of 7

Then shalt thou lay up

H7896

to place (in a very wide application)

עַל2 of 7

as

H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

עָפָ֥ר3 of 7

dust

H6083

dust (as powdered or gray); hence, clay, earth, mud

בָּ֑צֶר4 of 7

gold

H1220

strictly a clipping, i.e., gold (as dug out)

וּבְצ֖וּר5 of 7

as the stones

H6697

properly, a cliff (or sharp rock, as compressed); generally, a rock or boulder; figuratively, a refuge; also an edge (as precipitous)

נְחָלִ֣ים6 of 7

of the brooks

H5158

a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine)

אוֹפִֽיר׃7 of 7

and the gold of Ophir

H211

ophir, the name of a son of joktan, and of a gold region in the east


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 22:24 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 22:24 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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