Hebrew Interlinear

Judges 20:42 Interlinear

Therefore they turned their backs before the men of Israel unto the way of the wilderness but the battle overtook them and them which came out of the cities they destroyed in the midst

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וַיִּפְנ֞וּH6437Therefore they turnedto turn; by implication, to face, i.e., appear, look, etc
2לִפְנֵ֨יH6440their backs beforethe face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
3אִ֤ישׁH376the mena man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
4יִשְׂרָאֵל֙H3478of Israelhe will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
5אֶלH413near, with or among; often in general, to
6דֶּ֣רֶךְH1870unto the waya road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
7הַמִּדְבָּ֔רH4057of the wildernessa pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert
8וְהַמִּלְחָמָ֖הH4421but the battlea battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
9הִדְבִּיקָ֑תְהוּH1692overtookproperly, to impinge, i.e., cling or adhere; figuratively, to catch by pursuit
10וַֽאֲשֶׁר֙H834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
11מֵהֶ֣עָרִ֔יםH5892them and them which came out of the citiesa city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
12מַשְׁחִיתִ֥יםH7843they destroyedto decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
13אוֹת֖וֹH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
14בְּתוֹכֽוֹ׃H8432in the midsta bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center

Verse Context

Judges 20:41And when the men of Israel turned again were amazed And when the men of Benjamin...
Judges 20:42 (current)Therefore they turned their backs before the men of Israel unto the way of the wilderness but the battle overtook them and them which came out of the cities they destroyed in the midst
Judges 20:43Thus they inclosed and chased with ease them and trode them down...

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