Hebrew Interlinear

Genesis 4:12 Interlinear

When thou tillest the ground it shall not henceforth yield unto thee her strength a fugitive and a vagabond shalt thou be in the earth

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1כִּ֤יH3588When(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
2תַֽעֲבֹד֙H5647thou tillestto work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc
3אֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
4הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔הH127the groundsoil (from its general redness)
5לֹֽאH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
6תֹסֵ֥ףH3254it shall not henceforthto add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
7תֵּתH5414yieldto give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
8כֹּחָ֖הּH3581unto thee her strengthvigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce)
9לָ֑ךְH0
10נָ֥עH5128a fugitiveto waver, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively (as subjoined)
11וָנָ֖דH5110and a vagabondto nod, i.e., waver; figuratively, to wander, flee, disappear; also (from shaking the head in sympathy), to console, deplore, or (from tossing the hea
12תִּֽהְיֶ֥הH1961to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
13בָאָֽרֶץ׃H776shalt thou be in the earththe earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Verse Context

Genesis 4:11 And now art thou cursed from the earth ...
Genesis 4:12 (current)When thou tillest the ground it shall not henceforth yield unto thee her strength a fugitive and a vagabond shalt thou be in the earth
Genesis 4:13said And Cain unto the LORD is greater My punishment...

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