Hebrew Interlinear

Ecclesiastes 3:21 Interlinear

Word-by-word Hebrew interlinear analysis of Ecclesiastes 3:21, showing the original Hebrew text with Strong's numbers, transliteration, and English translation for each word.

Who knoweth and the spirit of man that goeth upward and the spirit of the beast that goeth downward to the earth

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1מִ֣יH4310who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
2יוֹדֵ֗עַH3045Who knowethto know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
3וְר֙וּחַ֙H7307and the spiritwind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
4בְּנֵ֣יH1121of mana son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
5הָאָדָ֔םH120ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
6הָעֹלָ֥הH5927that goethto ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
7הִ֖יאH1931he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
8לְמָ֑עְלָהH4605upwardproperly,the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc
9וְר֙וּחַ֙H7307and the spiritwind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
10הַבְּהֵמָ֔הH929of the beastproperly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)
11הַיֹּרֶ֥דֶתH3381that goethto descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau
12הִ֖יאH1931he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
13לְמַ֥טָּהH4295downwarddownward, below or beneath; often adverbially with or without prefixes
14לָאָֽרֶץ׃H776to the earththe earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Verse Context

Ecclesiastes 3:20 All go place unto one ...
Ecclesiastes 3:21 (current) Who knoweth and the spirit of man that goeth upward and the spirit of the beast that goeth downward to the earth
Ecclesiastes 3:22Wherefore I perceive that there is nothing better should rejoice...

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