Hebrew Interlinear

Deuteronomy 19:11 Interlinear

But if any man hate his neighbour and lie in wait for him and rise up against him and smite him mortally that he die and fleeth into one cities of these

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וְכִֽיH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
2יִהְיֶ֥הH1961to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
3אִישׁ֙H376But if any mana man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
4שֹׂנֵ֣אH8130hateto hate (personally)
5לְרֵעֵ֔הוּH7453his neighbouran associate (more or less close)
6וְאָ֤רַבH693and lie in waitto lurk
7לוֹ֙H0
8וְקָ֣םH6965for him and rise upto rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
9עָלָ֔יוH5921above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
10וְהִכָּ֥הוּH5221against him and smiteto strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
11נֶ֖פֶשׁH5315him mortallyproperly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
12וָמֵ֑תH4191that he dieto die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
13וְנָ֕סH5127and fleethto flit, i.e., vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)
14אֶלH413near, with or among; often in general, to
15אַחַ֖תH259into oneproperly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
16הֶֽעָרִ֥יםH5892citiesa city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
17הָאֵֽל׃H411of thesethese or those

Verse Context

Deuteronomy 19:10 be not shed and so blood That innocent in thy land...
Deuteronomy 19:11 (current) But if any man hate his neighbour and lie in wait for him and rise up against him and smite him mortally that he die and fleeth into one cities of these
Deuteronomy 19:12shall send Then the elders of his city and fetch ...

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