Hebrew Interlinear

2 Samuel 23:8 Interlinear

These be the names of the mighty men whom David that sat in the seat had The Tachmonite chief among the captains the same was Adino the Eznite he lift up his spear against eight hundred whom he slew time at one

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1אֵ֛לֶּהH428these or those
2שְׁמ֥וֹתH8034These be the namesan appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
3הַגִּבֹּרִ֖יםH1368of the mighty menpowerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant
4אֲשֶׁ֣רH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
5לְדָוִ֑דH1732whom Daviddavid, the youngest son of jesse
6יֹשֵׁ֨בH3427that satproperly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
7בַּשֶּׁ֜בֶתH7675in the seatproperly, session; but used also concretely, an abode or locality
8תַּחְכְּמֹנִ֣י׀H8461had The Tachmonitetachkemoni, an israelite
9רֹ֣אשׁH7218chiefthe head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
10הַשָּֽׁלִשִׁ֗יH7991among the captainsa triple, i.e., (as an officer) a general of the third rank (upward, i.e., the highest)
11ה֚וּאH1931he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
12עֲדִינ֣וֹH5722the same was Adinohis spear
13הָֽעֶצְנִ֔וH6112the Eznitea spear
14עַלH5921above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
15שְׁמֹנֶ֥הH8083he lift up his spear against eighta cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth
16מֵא֛וֹתH3967hundreda hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
17חָלָ֖לH2491whom he slewpierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted
18בְּפַ֥עַםH6471timea stroke, literally or figuratively (in various applications, as follow)
19אֶחָֽד׃H259at oneproperly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first

Verse Context

2 Samuel 23:7But the man that shall touch them must be fenced with iron and the staff...
2 Samuel 23:8 (current) These be the names of the mighty men whom David that sat in the seat had The Tachmonite chief among the captains the same was Adino the Eznite he lift up his spear against eight hundred whom he slew time at one
2 Samuel 23:9And after him was Eleazar the son of Dodo the son the Ahohite...

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