Hebrew Interlinear

2 Samuel 12:31 Interlinear

and all the people And he brought forth that were therein and put them under saws and under harrows of iron and under axes of iron and made them pass through the brickkiln and thus did he unto all the cities of the children of Ammon returned So David and all the people unto Jerusalem

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וְאֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
2הָעָ֖םH5971and all the peoplea people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
3אֲשֶׁרH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
4בָּ֜הּH0
5הוֹצִ֗יאH3318And he brought forthto go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
6וַיָּ֣שֶׂםH7760that were therein and putto put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
7בַּ֠מְּגֵרָהH4050them under sawsa saw
8וּבַֽחֲרִצֵ֨יH2757and under harrowsproperly, incisure or (passively) incised; hence, a threshing-sledge (with sharp teeth); also a slice (as cut)
9הַבַּרְזֶ֗לH1270of ironiron (as cutting); by extension, an iron implement
10וּֽבְמַגְזְרֹ֣תH4037and under axesa cutting implement, i.e., a blade
11הַבַּרְזֶ֗לH1270of ironiron (as cutting); by extension, an iron implement
12וְהֶֽעֱבִ֤ירH5674and made them passto cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
13אוֹתָם֙H853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
14בַּמַּלְכֵּ֔ןH4404through the brickkilna brickkiln
15וְכֵ֣ןH3651properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
16יַֽעֲשֶׂ֔הH6213and thus didto do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
17לְכֹ֖לH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
18עָרֵ֣יH5892he unto all the citiesa city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
19בְנֵֽיH1121of the childrena son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
20עַמּ֑וֹןH5983of Ammonammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
21וַיָּ֧שָׁבH7725returnedto turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
22דָּוִ֛דH1732So Daviddavid, the youngest son of jesse
23וְכָלH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
24הָעָ֖םH5971and all the peoplea people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
25יְרֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃H3389unto Jerusalemjerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine

Verse Context

2 Samuel 12:30And he took crown their king's from off his head...
2 Samuel 12:31 (current) and all the people And he brought forth that were therein and put them under saws and under harrows of iron and under axes of iron and made them pass through the brickkiln and thus did he unto all the cities of the children of Ammon returned So David and all the people unto Jerusalem

Continue Your Study