Hebrew Interlinear

1 Samuel 21:4 Interlinear

answered And the priest David and said bread There is no common under mine hand bread hallowed but there is have kept if the young men themselves at least from women

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וַיַּ֨עַןH6030answeredproperly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,
2הַכֹּהֵ֤ןH3548And the priestliterally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
3אֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
4דָּוִד֙H1732Daviddavid, the youngest son of jesse
5וַיֹּ֔אמֶרH559and saidto say (used with great latitude)
6אֵֽיןH369a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
7לֶ֤חֶםH3899breadfood (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
8חֹ֖לH2455There is no commonproperly, exposed; hence, profane
9אֶלH413near, with or among; often in general, to
10תַּ֣חַתH8478the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
11יָדִ֑יH3027under mine handa hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
12כִּֽיH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
13אִםH518used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
14לֶ֤חֶםH3899breadfood (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
15קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙H6944halloweda sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
16יֵ֔שׁH3426but there isthere is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)
17אִםH518used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
18נִשְׁמְר֥וּH8104have keptproperly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
19הַנְּעָרִ֖יםH5288if the young men(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
20אַ֥ךְH389themselves at leasta particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
21מֵֽאִשָּֽׁה׃H802from womena woman

Verse Context

1 Samuel 21:3 Now therefore what is in mine hand me five...
1 Samuel 21:4 (current)answered And the priest David and said bread There is no common under mine hand bread hallowed but there is have kept if the young men themselves at least from women
1 Samuel 21:5answered And David the priest and said ...

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