Hebrew Interlinear

1 Samuel 14:47 Interlinear

So Saul took the kingdom over Israel and fought on every side against all his enemies against Moab and against the children of Ammon and against Edom and against the kings of Zobah and against the Philistines and whithersoever he turned himself he vexed

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וְשָׁא֛וּלH7586So Saulshaul, the name of an edomite and two israelites
2לָכַ֥דH3920tookto catch (in a net, trap or pit); generally, to capture or occupy; also to choose (by lot); figuratively, to cohere
3הַמְּלוּכָ֖הH4410the kingdomsomething ruled, i.e., a realm
4עַלH5921above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
5יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לH3478over Israelhe will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
6וַיִּלָּ֣חֶםH3898and foughtto feed on; figuratively, to consume
7סָבִ֣יב׀H5439on every side(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
8בְּֽכָלH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
9אֹיְבָ֡יוH341against all his enemieshating; an adversary
10בְּמוֹאָ֣ב׀H4124against Moabmoab, an incestuous son of lot; also his territory and descendants
11וּבִבְנֵֽיH1121and against the childrena son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
12עַמּ֨וֹןH5983of Ammonammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
13וּבֶֽאֱד֜וֹםH123and against Edomedom, the elder twin-brother of jacob; hence the region (idumaea) occupied by him
14וּבְמַלְכֵ֤יH4428and against the kingsa king
15צוֹבָה֙H6678of Zobahzoba or zobah, a region of syria
16וּבַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםH6430and against the Philistinesa pelishtite or inhabitant of pelesheth
17וּבְכֹ֥לH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
18אֲשֶׁרH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
19יִפְנֶ֖הH6437and whithersoever he turnedto turn; by implication, to face, i.e., appear, look, etc
20יַרְשִֽׁיעַ׃H7561himself he vexedto be (causatively, do or declare) wrong; by implication, to disturb, violate

Verse Context

1 Samuel 14:46went up Then Saul from following and the Philistines and the Philistines went...
1 Samuel 14:47 (current)So Saul took the kingdom over Israel and fought on every side against all his enemies against Moab and against the children of Ammon and against Edom and against the kings of Zobah and against the Philistines and whithersoever he turned himself he vexed
1 Samuel 14:48And he gathered an host and smote the Amalekites and delivered...

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