Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Matthew 23:2 Cross-References

Explore 6 cross-references for Matthew 23:2 from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, connecting Matthew chapter 23 verse 2 to related passages throughout the Bible.

Saying, The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat:

Matthew 23:2 (KJV)

Historical Context for Matthew 23:2

People Mentioned

M
Mosesled Israel out of Egypt in the Exodus (EXO 13:3)

Commentary on Matthew 23:2

The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat—the phrase epi tēs Mōuseōs kathedras ekathisan (ἐπὶ τῆς Μωϋσέως καθέδρας ἐκάθισαν) literally means they have seated themselves on Moses's chair. The kathedra (καθέδρα, chair/seat of authority) refers to the teaching office of interpreting Torah. Archaeological evidence confirms actual stone seats in synagogues where teachers sat to instruct.Jesus acknowledges the Pharisees' legitimate teaching authority derived from Mosaic succession while simultaneously preparing to demolish their personal credibility. This paradox—valid office, corrupt officeh...

Source: KJV Study Commentary

Cross-References for Matthew 23:2

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