King James Version

What Does Romans 10:8 Mean?

Romans 10:8 in the King James Version says “But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, even in thy mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which we prea... — study this verse from Romans chapter 10 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, even in thy mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which we preach;

Romans 10:8 · KJV


Context

6

But the righteousness which is of faith speaketh on this wise, Say not in thine heart, Who shall ascend into heaven? (that is, to bring Christ down from above:)

7

Or, Who shall descend into the deep? (that is, to bring up Christ again from the dead.)

8

But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, even in thy mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which we preach;

9

That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved.

10

For with the heart man believeth unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, even in thy mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which we preachEngys sou to rhēma estin (ἐγγύς σου τὸ ῥῆμα ἐστιν, "near you the word is")—the gospel is accessible, present, close at hand. Rhēma (ῥῆμα) emphasizes the spoken word, the proclaimed message, not abstract truth. It is en tō stomati sou kai en tē kardia sou (ἐν τῷ στόματί σου καὶ ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ σου, "in your mouth and in your heart")—confession and belief, the two elements Paul will unpack in verses 9-10.

That is, the word of faith, which we preachto rhēma tēs pisteōs ho kēryssomen (τὸ ῥῆμα τῆς πίστεως ὃ κηρύσσομεν). Paul identifies the word of faith as the message we proclaim (kēryssō, κηρύσσω, "preach, herald, proclaim publicly"). This is apostolic gospel proclamation—objective, historical, Christological content. Faith's object is not faith itself (subjectivism) but Christ as revealed in the word preached. The gospel creates faith by announcing its object.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Deuteronomy 30:14 culminated Moses' covenant renewal, calling Israel to return to Yahweh with heart and mouth obedience. Paul sees this covenantal summons typologically fulfilled in the New Covenant gospel call. The early church's kerygma (Acts 2:14-39; 1 Cor 15:1-8) centered on Christ's death, resurrection, and lordship—objective historical facts demanding response. This "word of faith" was revolutionary: salvation by hearing and believing a message, not by inheriting ethnic privilege or achieving moral perfection.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the accessibility of the gospel ("nigh thee") expose excuses for unbelief as willful rejection?
  2. What is the relationship between the objective gospel proclaimed (<em>rhēma</em>) and the subjective response of faith?
  3. Why is it vital that faith has specific content (Christ crucified and risen) rather than being generic religious sentiment?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 25 words
ἀλλὰ1 of 25

But

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

τί2 of 25

what

G5101

an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)

λέγει3 of 25

saith it

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

Ἐγγύς4 of 25

nigh

G1451

near (literally or figuratively, of place or time)

σου5 of 25

thee

G4675

of thee, thy

τὸ6 of 25
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ῥῆμα7 of 25

The word

G4487

an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negat

ἔστιν8 of 25

is

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

ἐν9 of 25

even in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

τῷ10 of 25
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

στόματί11 of 25

mouth

G4750

the mouth (as if a gash in the face); by implication, language (and its relations); figuratively, an opening (in the earth); specially, the front or e

σου12 of 25

thee

G4675

of thee, thy

καὶ13 of 25

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἐν14 of 25

even in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

τῇ15 of 25
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

καρδίᾳ16 of 25

heart

G2588

the heart, i.e., (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle

σου17 of 25

thee

G4675

of thee, thy

τοῦτ'18 of 25

that

G5124

that thing

ἔστιν19 of 25

is

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

τὸ20 of 25
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ῥῆμα21 of 25

The word

G4487

an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negat

τῆς22 of 25
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πίστεως23 of 25

of faith

G4102

persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ

24 of 25

which

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

κηρύσσομεν25 of 25

we preach

G2784

to herald (as a public crier), especially divine truth (the gospel)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Romans. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Romans 10:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Romans 10:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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