King James Version

What Does Psalms 98:3 Mean?

Psalms 98:3 in the King James Version says “He hath remembered his mercy and his truth toward the house of Israel: all the ends of the earth have seen the salvation... — study this verse from Psalms chapter 98 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

He hath remembered his mercy and his truth toward the house of Israel: all the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God.

Psalms 98:3 · KJV


Context

1

A Psalm. O sing unto the LORD a new song; for he hath done marvellous things: his right hand, and his holy arm, hath gotten him the victory.

2

The LORD hath made known his salvation: his righteousness hath he openly shewed in the sight of the heathen. openly: or, revealed

3

He hath remembered his mercy and his truth toward the house of Israel: all the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God.

4

Make a joyful noise unto the LORD, all the earth: make a loud noise, and rejoice, and sing praise.

5

Sing unto the LORD with the harp; with the harp, and the voice of a psalm.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
He hath remembered his mercy and his truth (זָכַר חַסְדּוֹ וֶאֱמוּנָתוֹ, zakhar chasdo ve'emunato)—God's covenant faithfulness is celebrated through two pillars: chesed (steadfast loyal love) and emunah (faithfulness, reliability). The verb zakhar (remembered) means more than mental recall—it signifies covenant action, God moving to fulfill His promises.

Toward the house of Israel—God's particular covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob (Genesis 12:1-3) promised blessing to all nations through Israel. All the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God (רָאוּ כָל־אַפְסֵי־אָרֶץ, ra'u kol-afsei-aretz)—the particular becomes universal. What began with Israel's election culminates in global witness. Luke quotes this in 2:30-32, seeing Christ as this salvation.

This verse encapsulates redemptive history: God's faithful love to His chosen people becoming the means by which the whole earth witnesses salvation. The gospel moves from Jerusalem to the ends of the earth (Acts 1:8).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Written when Israel's witness role was both privilege and burden, this psalm anticipates the Messianic age when salvation would extend beyond ethnic boundaries. Early Christians saw Simeon's declaration (Luke 2:30-32) as direct fulfillment.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's particular covenant with Israel demonstrate His faithfulness to all His promises?
  2. What does it mean that 'all the ends of the earth have seen' God's salvation—and has your corner of earth truly seen it?
  3. How does God's chesed (loyal love) and emunah (faithfulness) strengthen your confidence in His promises?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
זָ֘כַ֤ר1 of 12

He hath remembered

H2142

properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male

חַסְדּ֨וֹ׀2 of 12

his mercy

H2617

kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty

וֶֽאֱֽמוּנָתוֹ֮3 of 12

and his truth

H530

literally firmness; figuratively security; morally fidelity

לְבֵ֪ית4 of 12

toward the house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

יִשְׂרָ֫אֵ֥ל5 of 12

of Israel

H3478

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

רָא֥וּ6 of 12

have seen

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

כָל7 of 12
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

אַפְסֵי8 of 12

all the ends

H657

cessation, i.e., an end (especially of the earth); often used adverb, no further; also the ankle (in the dual), as being the extremity of the leg or f

אָ֑רֶץ9 of 12

of the earth

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

אֵ֝֗ת10 of 12
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

יְשׁוּעַ֥ת11 of 12

the salvation

H3444

something saved, i.e., (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity

אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃12 of 12

of our God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 98:3 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 98:3 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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